What do urban and rural residents know about the importance of taking vitamin D (using the Astrakhan region as an example)

Capa

Citar

Texto integral

Acesso aberto Acesso aberto
Acesso é fechado Acesso está concedido
Acesso é fechado Acesso é pago ou somente para assinantes

Resumo

Background. Vitamin D deficiency is widespread throughout the world among people of all ages. In the Russian Federation, the prevalence of vitamin D deficiency among the population exceeds 50%.

Objective. Comparative analysis of awareness among parents of children living in urban and rural areas about the need for vitamin D intake through an absentee survey.

Methods. The study involved 115 parents from Astrakhan (Group I) and 115 from the Astrakhan Region (Group II) with children aged 3 to 10 years.

Results. The study showed that most parents who participated in the survey were highly informed about vitamin D, but at the same time, the level of knowledge about its physiological role in the body was insufficient, which may be a factor contributing to the high incidence of vitamin D deficiency in the child population. Not all children received vitamin D supplements. At the same time, 15.6% (Group I) and 6.1% (Group II) of parents received vitamin D less than the recommended prophylactic dose, or an excessive dose in 4.3 and 1.6% of cases, respectively. Many parents were not focused on year-round intake of vitamin D.

Conclusion. The role of vitamin D in our body is extremely diverse. Vitamin D deficiency serves as a predictor of various abnormalities and pathological conditions. Timely detection and correction of vitamin D deficiency are a necessary condition for the normal functioning of the body. Thus, given that the most trusted source of information for parents is medical personnel, pediatricians need to continue and intensify the dissemination of information about vitamin D among the urban and rural population.

Texto integral

Acesso é fechado

Sobre autores

Gulnara Sagitova

Astrakhan State Medical University

Email: sagitova-gulnara04@yandex.ru
ORCID ID: 0000-0002-8377-6212

Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor of the Department of Hospital Pediatrics and Neonatology

Rússia, Astrakhan

Alena Antonova

Astrakhan State Medical University

Autor responsável pela correspondência
Email: fduecn-2010@mail.ru
ORCID ID: 0000-0003-2581-0408

Cand. Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor, Department of Hospital Pediatrics and Neonatology

Rússia, Astrakhan

Oksana Davydova

Astrakhan State Medical University

Email: oksada2009@yandex.ru
ORCID ID: 0000-0001-5616-7342

Cand. Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor, Associate Professor of the Department of Hospital Pediatrics and Neonatology

Rússia, Astrakhan

Alla Zykova

Children’s City Polyclinic No. 1

Email: alla.zykovva.97@mail.ru
ORCID ID: 0000-0003-1932-9095

pediatrician, emergency room

Rússia, Astrakhan

Vasily Sereda

St. Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University

Email: seredavm@mail.ru
ORCID ID: 0000-0001-8593-8601

Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor, Professor of the Department of Social Pediatrics and Healthcare Organization

Rússia, St. Petersburg

Bibliografia

  1. Аверина И.А., Сергиенко Д.Ф. Анализ уровня витамина D у пациентов с хронической респираторной патологией и у здоровых детей в Астраханской области. Астраханский медицинский журнал. 2020;15(4):15–23. [Averina I.A., Sergienko D.F. Analysis of vitamin D levels in patients with chronic respiratory pathology and in healthy children in the Astrakhan region. Astrakhan Med J. 2020;15(4):15–23. (In Russ.)].
  2. Витамин D: клиническое применение и сложности аналитики. Лабораторная служба. 2021;10(2):5–7. [Vitamin D: clinical applications and analytical challenges. Lab Sluzhba. 2021;10(2):5–7. (In Russ.)].
  3. Гизингер О.А. Витамин D. Важность контроля и коррекции уровня витамина D в любое время года. Терапевт. 2020;12:73–80. [Gizinger O.A. Vitamin D. The importance of monitoring and correcting vitamin D levels at any time of the year. Terapevt. 2020;12:73–80. (In Russ.)].
  4. Гирш Я.В., Ходченко Е.В. Обеспеченность витамином D и патология лимфоглоточного кольца у детей, проживающих на территории Краснодарского края. Инновационные технологии в педиатрии и детской хирургии. Рос. вестн. перинатологии и педиатрии. 2020;65(4):339–40. [Girsh Ya.V., Khodchenko E.V. Vitamin D status and pathology of the lymphopharyngeal ring in children living in the Krasnodar Territory. Innovative technologies in pediatrics and pediatric surgery. Innovatsionnye tekhnologii v pediatrii i detskoi khirurgii. Ros Vestn Perinatol Pediatr. 2020;65(4):339–40. (In Russ.)].
  5. Джатдоева Д.Т., Гочияев А.А., Семенов М.Б., Каппушева З.М. Биологическая роль витамина D. Вестник КазНМУ. 2021;2:168–71. [Dzhatdoeva D.T., Gochiyaev A.A., Semenov M.B., Kappusheva Z.M. Biological role of vitamin D. Vestnik KazNMU. 2021;2:168–71 (In Russ.)].
  6. Доскина Е.В. Роль различных форм витамина D в лечении пациентов с дефицитом витамина D (клинический случай). Эндокринология. Новости. Мнения. Обучение. 2021;10–2(35):123–9. [Doskina E.V. The role of various forms of vitamin D in the treatment of patients with vitamin D deficiency (clinical case). Endokrinologiya. Novosti. Mneniya. Obuchenie. 2021;10–2(35):123–9. (In Russ.)].
  7. Коробкина О.Г., Зенкина О.Ю., Подлесная О.Н., Тополян В.А. Обеспеченность витамином D детей г. Краснодара. Рос. педиатрический журнал. 2020;23(6):402. [Korobkina O.G., Zenkina O.Yu., Podlesnaya O.N., Topolyan V.A. Vitamin D status of children in Krasnodar. Ros Pediatr J. 2020;23(6):402 (In Russ.)].
  8. Пигарова Е.А., Петрушкина А.А. Неклассические эффекты витамина D. Остеопороз и остеопатии. 2017;20(3):90–101. [Pigarova E.A., Petrushkina A.A. Non-classical effects of vitamin D. Osteoporos Osteopath.2017;20(3):90–101. (In Russ.)].
  9. Масальский С.С., Калмыкова А.С., Уханова О.П. Особенности обеспеченности витамином D при различном клиническом течении бронхиальной астмы у детей и подростков. Аллергология и иммунология в педиатрии. 2018;1(52):25–32. [Masal’skii S.S., Kalmykova A.S., Ukhanova O.P. Features of vitamin D provision in different clinical courses of bronchial asthma in children and adolescents. Allergol Immunol Pediatr. 2018;1(52):25–32. (In Russ.)].
  10. Национальная программа «Недостаточность витамина D у детей и подростков Российской Федерации: современные подходы к коррекции». Союз педиатров России [и др.]. М., 2018. С. 96. [National program «Vitamin D deficiency in children and adolescents of the Russian Federation: modern approaches to correction». Soyuz pediatrov Rossii [i dr.]. M., 2018. Р. 96 (In Russ.)].
  11. Петрушкина А.А., Пигарова Е.А., Рожинская Л.Я. Эпидемиология дефицита витамина D в Российской Федерации. Остеопороз и остеопатии. 2018;21(3):15–20. [Petrushkina A.A., Pigarova E.A., Rozhinskaya L.Ya. Epidemiology of vitamin D deficiency in the Russian Federation. Osteoporoz Osteopat. 2018;21(3):15–20. (In Russ.)].
  12. Сагитова Г.Р., Антонова А.А., Таймасханов М.У. и др. Осведомленность студентов медицинского вуза в вопросах значимости витамина D2 (по данным анкетирования). Главный врач Юга России. 2022;4(85):10–2. [Sagitova G.R., Antonova A.A., Taimaskhanov M.U., et al. Awareness of medical university students regarding the importance of vitamin D2 (according to survey data). Glavn Vrach Yuga Rossii. 2022;4(85):10–2. (In Russ.)].
  13. Захарова И.Н., Мальцев С.В., Боровик Т.Э. и др. Результаты многоцентрового исследования «Родничок» По изучению недостаточности витамина D у детей раннего возраста в России. Педиатрия. 2015;1(94):62–7. [Zakharova I.N., Mal’tsev S.V., Borovik T.E., et al. Results of the multicenter study “RODNICHOK” to study vitamin D deficiency in young children in Russia. Pediatriya. 2015;1(94):62–7. (In Russ.)].

Arquivos suplementares

Arquivos suplementares
Ação
1. JATS XML
Baixar
2. Fig. Parents' opinions on the regularity of taking vitamin D

Baixar (50KB)
Metadados

Declaração de direitos autorais © Bionika Media, 2025