Acute insomnia and clinical strategy of risk modification in patients with chronic non-communicable diseases

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Acute insomnia (synonyms: short-term, adaptive, situational) is a disease with a characteristic disorder of sleep initiation and/or maintenance with the development of excessive daytime sleepiness syndrome, loss of daytime activity stimuli, limited in duration to a period from 1–2 weeks to 3 months. Despite the existing strategies of drug and non-drug correction, therapy of acute insomnia in patients with chronic non-communicable diseases (CNCDs) remains highly controversial. In this review, we analyzed the data of systematic meta-analyses and randomized clinical trials (RCTs) that expand our understanding of the mechanisms of acute insomnia development in patients with СNCDs, as well as new strategies for risk modification and correction of sleep disorders that are effective in real-life clinical practice.

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作者简介

Sergey Babak

Russian University of Medicine

编辑信件的主要联系方式.
Email: sergbabak@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-6571-1220
SPIN 代码: 5213-3620
Scopus 作者 ID: 45560913500
Researcher ID: KAO-3183-2024

Dr. Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor, Professor, Department of Phthisiology and Pulmonology, Research Institute of Clinical Medicine n.a. N.A. Semashko

俄罗斯联邦, Moscow

Marina Gorbunova

Russian University of Medicine

Email: mgorb@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-2039-0072
Scopus 作者 ID: 45561369300

Dr. Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor at the Department of Phthisiology and Pulmonology, Research and Educational Institute of Clinical Medicine named after N.A. Semashko

俄罗斯联邦, Moscow

Andrey Malyavin

Russian University of Medicine

Email: maliavin@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-6128-5914
SPIN 代码: 8264-5394
Scopus 作者 ID: 6701876872

Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor at the Department of Phthisiology and Pulmonology, Research and Educational Institute of Clinical Medicine named after N.A. Semashko

俄罗斯联邦, Moscow

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补充文件

附件文件
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1. JATS XML
2. Figure 1. Schematic representation of the 3-stage model of insomnia

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3. Figure 2. Illustrative tips for the patient on proper sleep hygiene

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