EPIDEMIOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF PNEUMOCOCCAL MENINGITIS IN CHILDREN AGED UNDER 6 YEARS OF AGE IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION


Cite item

Full Text

Open Access Open Access
Restricted Access Access granted
Restricted Access Subscription or Fee Access

Abstract

The incidence of pneumococcal meningitis was analyzed among children under 6 years of age in the Russian Federation. A proportion of pneumococcal meningitis in the etiological structure of purulent bacterial meningitis was ascertained and its morbidity rate calculated. Among children aged less 6 years in the Russian Federation in 2010, pneumococcal meningitides were shown to rank third in the structure of purulent bacterial meningitides and to be 10%. By taking into account the low-level laboratory interpretation of purulent bacterial meningitides (33%), the morbidity rate for pneumococcal meningitides to be 1.7 times greater than the registered rates.

Full Text

Restricted Access

About the authors

I. S KOROLEVA

Central Research Institute of Epidemiology, Russian Inspectorate for the Protection of Consumer Rights and Human Welfare

Email: irina-korol@yandex.ru
Moscow

G. V BELOSHITSKY

Central Research Institute of Epidemiology, Russian Inspectorate for the Protection of Consumer Rights and Human Welfare

Moscow

References

  1. Laboratory Centre for Disease Control, Health Canada, Notifiable diseases annual summary 1994. Canada Immun. Dis. Rep. 1997; 23 S9: 28—30.
  2. Schuchat A., Robinson K., Wenger J.D. et al. Bacterial meningitis in the United States in 1995. Active Surveillance Team. N. Engl. J. Med. 1997; 337: 970—976.
  3. Baraff L.J., Lee S.I., Schriger D.L. Outcomes of bacterial meningitis in children: a meta-analysis. Pediat. Infect. Dis. J. 1993; 12 (5): 389—394.
  4. Sigurdardottir B., Bjornsson O.M. et al. Acute bacterial meningitis in adults. A 20-year overview. Arch. Int. Med. 1997; 157: 425—459.
  5. McIntosh E.D.G., Fritzell B., Fletcher M.A. Burden of paediatric invasive pneumococcal disease in Europe, 2005. Epidemiol. and Infect. 2007; 135 (4): 644—656.
  6. Hausdorff W.P., Bryant J., Paradiso P.R., Siber G.R. Which pneumococcal serogroups cause the most invasive disease: implications for conjugate vaccine formulation and use, part I. Clin. Infect. Dis. 2000; 30 (1):.100—121.
  7. Tsai C.J., Griffin M.R., Nuorti J.P., Grijalva C.G. Changing epidemiology of pneumococcal meningitis after the introduction of pneumococcal conjugate vaccine in the United States. Clin. Infect. Dis. 2008; 46 (11): 1664—1672.
  8. Сорокина М.Н., Иванова В.В., Скрипченко Н.В. Бактериальные менингиты у детей. М.: Медицина, 2003.
  9. Платонов А.Е., Николаев М.К. Заболеваемость гнойными менингитами у детей в возрасте до 5 лет в регионах России. Эпидемиол. и инфекц. бол. 2007; 3: 10—18.

Supplementary files

Supplementary Files
Action
1. JATS XML

This website uses cookies

You consent to our cookies if you continue to use our website.

About Cookies