Serological monitoring in the epidemiological surveillance system of feral herd infections in the Republic of Tatarstan


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Abstract

The paper analyzes the data of serological monitoring of the community immunity to the pathogens of feral herd infections among the population of 34 municipal districts of Tatarstan. The subject of the investigation was the incidence rates of hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome, tick-borne encephalitis, Ixodes tick-borne borreliosis, West Nile fever, monocytic ehrlichiosis, and human granulocytic anaplasmosis in the Republic of Tatarstan as a whole and in its individual areas versus serological monitoring data. Combined nosoareas of feral herd infections were identified in a number of districts in the Republic. The serological monitoring data showed the intensity of a latent epidemic process of monocytic erlichiosis, human granulocytic anaplasmosis, and West Nile fever. This investigation considerably expanded the idea of the area of feral herd infections as both the most common and frequently studied infections (hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome, borreliosis, tick-borne viral encephalitis) and little studied and less common (West Nile fever, monocytic ehrlichiosis, human granulocytic anaplasmosis) ones.

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About the authors

T. A Savitskaya

Kazan Research Institute of Epidemiology and Microbiology, Russian Federal Service for Supervision of Consumer Rights Protection and Human Well-Being

Email: tatasav777@mail.ru
Cand. Biol. Sci., Head, Laboratory Natural Focal Infections 67, Bolshaya Krasnaya St., Kazan 420015, Russia Telephone: +7(843) 238-99-79

V. A Trifonov

Kazan Research Institute of Epidemiology and Microbiology, Russian Federal Service for Supervision of Consumer Rights Protection and Human Well-Being; Kazan State Medical Academy, Ministry of Health of Russia

Email: vatrifonov@mail.ru
Cand. Med. Sci., Research Fellow; Head, Department of Epidemiology and Disinfectology Kazan, Russia

E. V Agafonova

Kazan Research Institute of Epidemiology and Microbiology, Russian Federal Service for Supervision of Consumer Rights Protection and Human Well-Being; Kazan State Medical University, Ministry of Health of Russia

Email: agafono@mail.ru
Cand. Med. Sci., Head, Clinical Diagnostic Laboratory, Assistant, Department of Propaedeutics Childhood Diseases and Pediatrics Faculty Kazan, Russia

Yu. A Tyurin

Kazan Research Institute of Epidemiology and Microbiology, Russian Federal Service for Supervision of Consumer Rights Protection and Human Well-Being; Kazan State Medical University, Ministry of Health of Russia

Email: immunolab@yandex.ru
Cand. Med. Sci., Head, Laboratory of Immunology and Development of Allergens, Senior Lecturer Kazan, Russia

G. Sh Isaeva

Kazan Research Institute of Epidemiology and Microbiology, Russian Federal Service for Supervision of Consumer Rights Protection and Human Well-Being; Kazan State Medical University, Ministry of Health of Russia

Email: guisaeva@rambler.ru
MD, Director, Head, Department of Microbiology Kazan, Russia

I. D Reshetnikova

Kazan Research Institute of Epidemiology and Microbiology, Russian Federal Service for Supervision of Consumer Rights Protection and Human Well-Being

Email: reshira@mail.ru
Cand. Med. Sci., Deputy Director Kazan, Russia

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