ROLE OF PHENOTYPIC METHODS FOR SALMONELLA TYPING IN THE MONITORING OF SALMONELLOSES


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The biological properties of Salmonella strains isolated from different sources (human beings, farm animals, foodstuffs, and environmental objects) in 2009-2010 were studied. S. enteritidis strains isolated from outbreaks and sporadic cases of salmonellosis were phagotyped and determined for drug resistance. Twelve phagovars of S. enteritidis were ascertained to circulate in the country; moreover, one (60.4%) phagovar was leading. The vast majority of Salmonella were susceptible to the test agents or resistant to one antibiotic. Polyresistant Salmonella strains were encountered more frequently among S. typhimurium and more rarely among S. enteritidis. S. infantis was intermediate.

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S. ROZHNOVA

Central Research Institute of Epidemiology, Russian Inspectorate for the Protection of Consumer Rights and Human Welfare, Moscow

Email: salm@pcr.ru

О. KHRISTYUKHINA

Central Research Institute of Epidemiology, Russian Inspectorate for the Protection of Consumer Rights and Human Welfare, Moscow

E. AGAFONOVA

Central Research Institute of Epidemiology, Russian Inspectorate for the Protection of Consumer Rights and Human Welfare, Moscow

参考

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