Identification and Extraction of Electrophysical Parameters for Solar Cell Models by Experimental Data

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The article summarizes the methodology of identification and extraction of electrophysical characteristics of solar cells for various models based on experimental data and equivalent one-, two-, three-diode circuits. A technique based on computer modeling in the Wolfram Mathematica analytical system and in the Mathcad computer algebra system is proposed. The technique allows to compare theoretical and experimental data and deal with different models in both directions – from experiment to theory and vice versa. Experimental work was also carried out to create solar cells based on porous silicon with antireflection coatings (ZnS, DyF3, ZnS + DyF3) and with SiC/Si heterojunctions. Measurements of the I-V and P-V of experimental photoconverters, as well as their surface resistances from the sides of phosphorus and boron doping on the formation of the p-n-junction, were carried out. The main purpose of the study is to develop a methodology for optimizing solar cells and to present modeling and analysis methods that can be used in the development of photobetaconverters to ensure maximum power.

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Sobre autores

Mikhail Dolgopolov

Samara State Technical University; Samara National Research University named after Academician S.P. Korolev

Autor responsável pela correspondência
Email: mikhaildolgopolov68@gmail.com
ORCID ID: 0000-0002-8725-7831
Código SPIN: 2104-1911

Candidate of Physics and Mathematics, Associate Professor; associate professor at the Department of Higher Mathematics; Head of the joint Research Laboratory of Mathematical Physics NIL-319

Rússia, Samara; Samara

Alexander Chipura

Samara State Technical University; Samara National Research University named after Academician S.P. Korolev

Email: al_five@mail.ru
ORCID ID: 0009-0004-0425-0653
Código SPIN: 8992-7768

lecturer; student

Rússia, Samara; Samara

Ivan Shishkin

Samara National Research University named after Academician S.P. Korolev

Email: shishkinivan9@gmail.com
ORCID ID: 0000-0002-8413-9661
Código SPIN: 2233-8550

postgraduate student

Rússia, Samara

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2. Fig. 1. The general equivalent three-diode scheme of a photobetavoltaic cell with effective resistances

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3. Fig. 2. Construction of Lambert’s W-function

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4. Fig. 3. Flowchart

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5. Fig. 4. Experimental solar cells

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6. Fig. 5. I-V and P-V curves of samples No. 2 (a) and 4 (b)

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7. Fig. 6. I-V and P-V curves of samples No. 7 (a) and 24 (b)

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8. Fig. 7. I-V and P-V curves of samples No. 29 (a) and 37 (b)

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9. Fig. 8. I-V and P-V curves of sample No. 48

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10. Fig. 9. I-V (a) and P-V (b) curves of sample with heterojunction SiC/Si No. 1

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11. Fig. 10. I-V (a) and P-V curves of sample with heterojunction SiC/Si No. 8

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12. Fig. 11. I-V (a) and P-V (b) curves of sample with heterojunction SiC/Si No. 12

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13. Fig. 12. I-V (a) and P-V (b) curves of sample with heterojunction SiC/Si No. 15

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14. Fig. 13. Volt-ampere characteristic for a single-diode model SDM

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15. Fig. 14. Characteristics I-V and P-V curves for a common equivalent single diode model (1) GaAs (a) and SiC (b)

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16. Fig. 15. Characteristics I-V of the experimental and theoretical curve

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