Vol 16, No 7-8 (2016)
- Year: 2016
- Articles: 18
- URL: https://aspvestnik.ru/2410-3764/issue/view/1363
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.17816/2072-2354.2016.0.7-8
Articles
SOCIAL PARTNERSHIP IN THE SPHERE OF SOCIALIZATION OF YOUNG PEOPLE
Abstract
The problem of socialization, as well as the factors and the ways of reasoning its formation as the condition of social life and social existence has become one of the dominant problems in socio-philosophical studies. It is sufficient to trace the interest in this subject from Aristotle to the present. With all this abundance of literature, the problem, we think, does not have any unambiguous solutions. That is why we will focus on the communication of individuals, sources, including their co-existence. Special importance is associated with its solution in relation to the young generation, their specifics and varieties.
Aspirantskiy Vestnik Povolzhiya. 2016;16(7-8):5-8
5-8
THE IMAGE OF HERMENEUTICS IN THE PHILOSOPHY OF LEV SHESTOV
Abstract
The article presents an attempt to explicate the method for «wandering in human nature» developed by L. Shestov. The author is striving for discovering the most intimate things related to extraordinary life experiences. There is also an analysis of the relation between L. Shestov’s ideas and hermeneutic tradition of Friedrich Daniel Ernst Schleiermacher, Wilhelm Dilthey, Martin Heidegger, Hans-Georg Gadamer and Paul Ricœur.
Aspirantskiy Vestnik Povolzhiya. 2016;16(7-8):9-13
9-13
WAVES OF ACTUALIZATION IN CULTURE: «HAMLET’S TIME» AND «LEAR’S TIME»
Abstract
The article is devoted to the undulating process of actualization in culture. The authors analyze the success of Shakespeare’s “Hamlet” in different countries, on the eve of the Second World War and in the early 1960s, as a dynamic process of the values recognition. In respect of the interdisciplinary aspect, productions of “King Lear” in 1930s and 1970s are evaluated. A significant amount of new philosophical interpretations of Shakespeare has been accumulated in contemporary theatrical practice. Among them there is a production of “King Lear” at the theater-studio “Gran’”, Novokuybyshevsk.
Aspirantskiy Vestnik Povolzhiya. 2016;16(7-8):14-16
14-16
«CITIZEN» AS A TRANSDISCIPLINARY CONCEPT
Abstract
The article is devoted to two transdisciplinary concepts: “city” and “citizens”. The empirical part of the paper presents portraits of outstanding professionals: an architect, who initiated the revival of the «old» city; a philosopher and a famous stage director. They confirm the relevance and validity of the chosen approach.
Aspirantskiy Vestnik Povolzhiya. 2016;16(7-8):17-19
17-19
ALTERNATIVE SOCIAL ONTOLOGY IN THE DISCOURSE OF POSTMODERNISM
Abstract
The article is devoted to alternative practices of social analysis in the discourse of postmodernism. Social ontology of postmodernism, according to the author, reflects a shift in the strategies and intentions of scientific creativity due to the expansion of telematics in the public space of economy, politics and cultural life. All the cumulative problems of social theory of the «second modernity’s» are the reflection of the bases of a new type of social ties and relationships, mediated by actual practitioners of the real and virtual communications. New social reality in its various formats, such as «the transparent society» or «risk society», as the author says, is characterized by the displacement of the previous structures of social interaction, i.e. visible deterritorialization of the boundaries of the traditional socio-cultural space.
Aspirantskiy Vestnik Povolzhiya. 2016;16(7-8):20-24
20-24
SHOPPING MALL AS A PART OF THE CITY CHRONOTOPE
Abstract
The article is devoted to such phenomenon of urban life as a shopping mall, which is now the place of concentration of the most active citizens, their new cultural and social practices. The existence of these practices allows us to speak about the shopping mall as an integral part of modern urban life, an important element of city chronotope.
Aspirantskiy Vestnik Povolzhiya. 2016;16(7-8):25-28
25-28
BORDERS OF ANALYTICAL METHODS IN JUDICIAL DECISIONS
Abstract
The article considers the limits of analytical method application at adjudication in different types of legal proceedings. Basic principles of judge work are disclosed. The evidence base is compared in criminal and arbitration processes, the influence of different evidence types on final judgment is considered. The author concludes that there is a need for the deepest analysis of circumstances before making a judgment, and the possibility of application of an analytical method at consideration of arbitration cases is emphasized.
Aspirantskiy Vestnik Povolzhiya. 2016;16(7-8):29-32
29-32
INFLUENCE OF THE MEDIA ON THE INDIVIDUAL SOCIAL COMMUNICATION IN THE RISK SOCIETY: SOCIO-PHILOSOPHIC ANALYSIS
Abstract
The purpose of this paper is to analyze the contemporary sociocultural changes and their influence on the personality within the socio-philosophical domain. According to the chosen thesis, the author examines the problem of the individual social communication, which is aggressively affected by mass media. As a result, we see the necessity to search for new methods of collecting and transferring sociocultural experience and an individual’s performance. The author emphasizes negative ways of social adjustment, among which points out such mechanisms as consumerism, virtualization, alienation, person’s transformation into commodity, mass culture agents’ activity. Considered problems seem to be very urgent due to the fact that today an individual’s existence and social activity become dependent on mass media, which control them quite toughly. This leads to negative consequences for a person, as some key processes, such as identification, representation, socialization, are interrupted, and a person’s conscious and creativity are being unified and standardized.
Aspirantskiy Vestnik Povolzhiya. 2016;16(7-8):33-37
33-37
PHILOSOPHICAL UNDERSTANDING OF SOME ACTIONAL BLOCKS OF MASLENITSA
Abstract
This article is devoted to the study of the phenomenon of actional blocks of Maslenitsa. The paper focuses on the rites and rituals of this celebration. The author relies on the methodology of the philosophy of imiaslavie. The article gives a detailed analysis of such actional blocks as construction and destruction of effigies, bonfires and burning of junk, rolling burning wheels. The author concludes that many of the rites and symbols of Maslenitsa celebration are the archetypes of the collective unconscious and nostalgia for the ontological norm.
Aspirantskiy Vestnik Povolzhiya. 2016;16(7-8):38-41
38-41
RELEVANCE OF CREATIVE SPACES IN MODERN RUSSIAN CITIES FOR OVERCOMING THE CRISIS OF VALUE ORIENTATIONS
Abstract
The article is dedicated to the analysis of the socio-philosophical phenomenon of an urban creative space emerging in the living space of urban settlements in modern Russia, promoting a change in person’s traditions and the habitual course of life and being the determining factor in the origin of the discussions on the formation of modern value-based orientations of a city-dweller. The article offers the latest trends towards the formation of the axiological directions in a personality in the context of the crisis of values in the Russian society. The results of the authors’ research are manifested in the specification of three groups of personality’s value-based orientations and demonstration of their space-time transformation under the influence of the creative spaces in a modern city of the 21st century.
Aspirantskiy Vestnik Povolzhiya. 2016;16(7-8):42-46
42-46
ON RITUAL IN DISCOURSE OF CULTURALOGICAL KNOWLEDGE
Abstract
In the changing culture, social projections of ritual codify various types of relationships and are very important for the interpretation of semantic meanings of the crisis society. Modern symptoms of de-ritualization of society come into conflict with the imperatives of viability and survival of globalizing culture and require clarification of this subject in the discourse of cultural knowledge. Is the post-industrial civilization able to do without the sacred values and ritual practices? There is a need to clarify the meaning and significance of a ritual as a specific mode of culture reorganization. It is important to consider the ritual in conjunction with and in cognitive projections of historical and contemporary, local and global, specific and universal.
Aspirantskiy Vestnik Povolzhiya. 2016;16(7-8):47-51
47-51
INTUITION AND IMAGINATION IN THE FASHION CREATION. PROBLEMS AND PERSPECTIVES FOR RUSSIAN FASHION IN TERMS OF MODERN INTERCULTURAL DIALOGUE
Abstract
The article touches upon fashion as a kind of epistemic object which can’t be controlled or prognosticated, but can be influenced by expert knowledge. Fashion grants a huge ideological power because it forms the modern mythology and world perception. It influences the distribution of roles in the global world. The regions that produce and translate images get more preferences than the regions that produce cargoes only industrially. The key-condition for successful fashion policy are intuition and imagination, which help not only produce images or myths, but also incorporate them in the modern system of social imaginative by intercultural dialogue. The author concludes that what Russia needs is not industrial power, but a cultural Renaissance for becoming able to participate in the imaginative dialogue in global terms.
Aspirantskiy Vestnik Povolzhiya. 2016;16(7-8):52-56
52-56
VIRTUAL WAR AS THE CONTINUATION OF BIOPOLITICS BY OTHER MEANS
Abstract
In the article the informational and the virtual character of the modern warfare is regarded as the effect of mediatized biopolitics, since the final approval of biopolitical dispositif coincides with the total spread of the media, and the current biopolitical paradigm is immersed in the virtual environment and permeated by network interactivity. Biopolitics considers the human life as a key resource of governance in the framework of consumption economy, but the war is still in demand as a political genre. In this context, a state of emergency assumes the character of a system error and is virtualized. Thus, we can speak of the pluralistic structure of any event and the ontological hybridity of contemporary emergency situations.
Aspirantskiy Vestnik Povolzhiya. 2016;16(7-8):57-62
57-62
L.A. TIKHOMIROV AND P.I. NOVGORODTSEV ABOUT THE NEGATIVE CONSEQUENCES OF IDEALIZATION OF DEMOCRACY
Abstract
In Russia democratization took place in more difficult conditions than in the European countries: along with modernization and industrialization, which provoked a crisis and exposed some negative aspects of democratization. Tikhomirov L.A. and Novgorodtsev P.I. covered these aspects in their works and tried to find a compromise alternative for democratization of Russia. These philosophers represent opposite ideological currents in Russian political and philosophical thought - conservatism and liberalism. However, they have a similar vision of the problems that go along with the idea of democracy: 1) liberal democracy turns citizens into consumers; 2) democracy in the absence of a developed sense of justice leads the state to decay and anarchy; 3) without a spiritual basis, which should be found in religion, democracy turns either to oligarchic rule, or totalitarianism, or leads to the dissipation of the state. According to these philosophers, Russia is more suitable for the democratization of certain aspects of social life, based on local circumstances.
Aspirantskiy Vestnik Povolzhiya. 2016;16(7-8):63-65
63-65
QUALITY AS A CATEGORY OF POSTNONCLASSICAL DIALECTICS
Abstract
The article is devoted to the category of «quality» in the context of modern dialectics. In this study, the author analyzes the theory of complexity and postnonclassical dialectics concerning their similarities and differences. The modern «complexity» interpretation of the law of transition of quantitative changes in qualitative, and also of the basic dialectical categories is of particular interest. The paper proposes introduction of a new concept of «complexity quality» in the postnonclassical dialectic system and presents the author’s interpretation of this category.
Aspirantskiy Vestnik Povolzhiya. 2016;16(7-8):66-70
66-70
THEORETICAL PREREQUISITES AND PROSPECTS OF ONTOGNOSEOLOGY
Abstract
The article deals with the problem of theoretical prerequisites and prospects of the problem of unity of being and ideation. Basic collisions of opinions concerning the «key problem of philosophy» in the history of the subject are analyzed according to its Marxian interpretation. Inferiority of dogmatic approach to its solution is shown in the article. The paper also focuses on the implication of gnoseological concept of the Soviet Marxian philosopher M.A. Lifshitz and its theoretical incompletion. The program of modern interpretation of ontognoseological hypothesis on natural, systemic and comprehensive levels is suggested.
Aspirantskiy Vestnik Povolzhiya. 2016;16(7-8):71-77
71-77
78-82
DOGMATIC AND RESEARCH THINKING IN THE CONCEPT OF TOPICAL RHETORIC BY T. FIVEG
Abstract
In the given article the author studies the differences between dogmatic and research thinking in the jurisprudence, which were determined by T. Fiveg in his latest works, and the author tries to correlate these types of thinking with the distinguished problematic and systemic types. The degree of their correlation and their differences are the purpose of the analysis.
Aspirantskiy Vestnik Povolzhiya. 2016;16(7-8):83-86
83-86