COULD WE IDENTIFY PRIMARY HEADACHE AS GLUTAMATE?


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Abstract

The data on the pathogenesis of primary headaches (PHB) is presented. It is hypothesized that PHB is formed in patients exposed to it, expressed differing genetically determined reaction of various neuronal systems in the «normal» or a more serious stress. Since many mental disorders are formed by the same mechanisms, the patient can be observed as PHB and mental disorder. The data that the greatest contribution to the occurrence of PHB makes increased activity of the glutamate system. As a result PHB is characterized by rapid conducting pain impulses, the phenomenon of inflation, excitotoxicity, violations of attention and efficiency, decreased libido and some symptoms of depression. It is assumed, that PHB must be treated with drugs that reduce the activity of the glutamate system (in particular, flupirtine).

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About the authors

Mikhail Yurievich Drobizhev

I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University; Research and Clinical Center «Healthy heart»

Email: dmyu2001@mail.ru
MD, Leading Researcher 119435, Moscow, 6/1 B. Pirogovskaya St

Anastasiya Valerievna Fedotova

N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University

PhD, Associate Professor, Department of neurology

Sergey Viktorovich Kikta

Polyclinic № 3 of Department for Presidential Affairs of the Russian Federation

PhD, Head of Department of psychotherapy, psychiatry, narcology

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