Quality of life in patients with acute coronary syndrome and behavioral activity types A, AB and B


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Abstract

The aim. To study the effect of behavioural activity on quality of life (QE) in patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS). Material and methods. The study included 100 patients with ACS, which were subsequently divided into groups in accordance with the underlying disease - acute myocardial infarction (AMI) and unstable angina (UA). The age of patients from 40 to 75 years, the therapy is standard according to the underlying disease. Life quality indicators were assessed at all stages of the study. Results. In patients with ACS and type B behavior, the quality of life is significantly higher than in patients with type A. The physical and psychological components of health in patients with type B are also significantly higher than in patients with type A. The behavioral type of activity A is one of the risk factors of cardiovascular diseases (CVD), including ACS. Conclusion. The behavioral type of activity affects the physical and psychoemotional state of patients with ACS. In patients with ACS and type B behavioral activity, the physical and psychoemotional state is higher than in patients with type A behavior. Behavioral activity type A is a factor that may potentially adversely affects the course and prognosis of ACS.

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About the authors

Evgeniya V. Akatova

Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry named after A.I. Evdokimov

MD, Professor of the Department of hospital therapy № 1

Olesya P. Nikolin

Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry named after A.I. Evdokimov

associate professor of the Department of hospital therapy № 1

Inna V. Urlaeva

Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry named after A.I. Evdokimov

Email: md.urlaeva@yandex.ru
assistant of the Department of hospital therapy № 1

Anatoly I. Martynov

Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry named after A.I. Evdokimov

Email: anatmartynov@mail.ru
аcademician of the Russian Academy of Sciences, MD, professor of the Department of Hospital Therapy No. 1

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