Vol 1, No 2 (2019)

Articles

NETWORK APPROACH AS A METHODOLOGY OF SCIAL RISK FACTORS RESEARCH

Bankouskaya Y.L.

Abstract

The paper deals with the essence of the network approach; it reveals the features of actors’ interaction. Scientific-technological progress has had a duel impact on the events taking place in the economic, political and spiritual spheres of society. Networking processes often become a factor of social risk that negatively effects on the functioning of social system. The study of their essence is a necessary condition for the stabilization of society.
Vestnik of Samara State Technical University. Series Philosophy. 2019;1(2):6-12
pages 6-12 views

Institutional Philosophy" by Professor V.N. Borisov

Burlina E.Y.

Abstract

Professor Vadim Nikolaevich Borisov belonged to that galaxy of Russian humanities, who soon became students of Moscow University shortly after the war. Their mission, as subsequently became clear, was to introduce a new paradigm in teaching philosophy, as well as to expand and soften homosphere national University. After defending his doctoral dissertation V.N. Borisov successfully headed different philosophical faculties in the campus of the Novosibirsk University, a young University of Kuibyshev - Samara. V.N. Borisov is not afraid of competition and opened for his colleagues of the new Department, which contributed to the development of universities and cities as a whole. The author, reflecting on the strategy introduces the concept of "institutional philosophy". Professor V. N. Borisov was awarded the title of honored worker of science of the Russian Federation. He died in 1997, leaving the case of humanitarian personnel to a new level in universities of Samara.
Vestnik of Samara State Technical University. Series Philosophy. 2019;1(2):13-24
pages 13-24 views

POSSIBILITIES OF PHILOSOPHY IN THE INTERDISCIPLINARY RESEARCH

Kudashov V.I.

Abstract

The paper is focused on the role and possibilities of philosophy in the context of interdisciplinary knowledge. In the era of scientific specialization, philosophy, claiming a specific type of scientificness, retains the ability to universal judgment, that is, not only the ability to understand nature, society, consciousness, but also at the same time reflect this ability. Due to its unique capabilities, philosophy can quite successfully position itself in modern scientific knowledge, not claiming some “ultimate” or absolute knowledge, but only creatively fulfilling the “role” in the ensemble of interdisciplinary scientific communication
Vestnik of Samara State Technical University. Series Philosophy. 2019;1(2):25-29
pages 25-29 views

INTERDISCIPLINARITY IN THE HUMANITIES: LEVELS RESEARCH

Nekhamkin V.A.

Abstract

This article deals with the concept of "interdisciplinarity", the forms of its manifestation in scientific knowledge in general and humanitarian - in particular. The concept "levels of interdisciplinarity" is allocated. Methodological features of each level, separate prospects of their formation are fixed.
Vestnik of Samara State Technical University. Series Philosophy. 2019;1(2):30-34
pages 30-34 views

CRITICAL REALISM AS ALTERNATIVE ONTOLOGY IN INTERDISCIPLINARY RESEARCH

Orehov A.M.

Abstract

The paper realizes the research of realist approach to analysis of social-ontological problems of social sciences .Social realism is methodological direction recognizing the reality of existing of the external world and necessity of its causal explanation with account of subjective point of human behavior and defending of the right of every researcher on his own variant of such explanation in limits of universal evolution of social-humanitarian knowledge. Elaborating the problems of social ontology, realists state: 1) by point way to revive the social metaphysics; 2) to state the pluralisms of social ontologies; 3) to make of social ontology to “open”, “incomplete”; 4) to verify the social ontology by the method of falsification; 5) to use other, non-traditional instruments of verification of social ontology (“rhetoric”, deconstruction, etc.).
Vestnik of Samara State Technical University. Series Philosophy. 2019;1(2):35-42
pages 35-42 views

EXPERIENCE OF SOCIAL-PHENOMENOLOGICAL RESEARCH OF LEGAL NIHILISM

Pantykina M.I.

Abstract

The author of the article suggests a possibility of refusing negative evaluations of legal nihilism, which are widespread in scientific and publicist literature, in favour of performing a phenomenological analysis of the concept, and the given reality of legal life. As a result, legal nihilism is presented as a possible way of understanding and interpreting the law, particular manifestations of which are determined by cultural-historic condition of social life, and the political regime. The article tackles cognitive reasons of legal nihilism, and reveals its influence over legal practices.
Vestnik of Samara State Technical University. Series Philosophy. 2019;1(2):43-48
pages 43-48 views

WAYS OF RUSSIAN RELIGIOUS PHILOSOPHY IN THE LIGHT OF TRANSFORMATION OF EUROPEAN METAPHYSICS

Faritov V.T.

Abstract

The article is devoted to understanding the path of Russian religious philosophy in the perspective of the crisis of European metaphysics. The article substantiates the thesis that European metaphysics, having reached its limits and horizons, intuitively and unconsciously approached what the Orthodox Fathers expressed a century ago. New impetus to metaphysics will receive in Russian religious philosophy, the path which is, on the one hand, the assimilation and at the same time overcoming the “logical perfection of the Western form”, and, on the other hand, the disclosure of the philosophical potential of Eastern theology.
Vestnik of Samara State Technical University. Series Philosophy. 2019;1(2):49-63
pages 49-63 views

TRANSFORMATION OF MENTAL AUTOSTEROTOTYPES IN THE STRUCTURE OF REGIONAL IDENTITY

Tsvetkova I.V.

Abstract

The article analyzes the relationship of the concepts of "mentality" and "regional identity". The analysis of categories is carried out in the aspect of the methodology of constructivism. Identified factors of regional identity, which determine the dynamics of structural elements.
Vestnik of Samara State Technical University. Series Philosophy. 2019;1(2):64-70
pages 64-70 views

The role of interdisciplinary approach in the philosophy of history

Anisimova S.Y., Borisova T.V.

Abstract

The article considers the role of the disciplinary approach in understanding the phenomenon of historical memory. The organization of interdisciplinarity, which is present in the study of problems of philosophy of history, is criticized. The idea is put forward that in order to substantiate the fundamental status of the phenomenon of historical memory it is necessary to change the organization of scientific knowledge. Changes in the organization of scientific knowledge are clearly demonstrated by the example of changes in the problems of historical memory.
Vestnik of Samara State Technical University. Series Philosophy. 2019;1(2):71-77
pages 71-77 views

«Knowledge» as a problem of post-non-classical rationality and technogenic civilization

Maslov V.M.

Abstract

The article presents the development of the problem of “knowledge” in the context of recognition by the post-non-classical rationality of the value bases of epistemological statements. The essence of the problem is the presence / absence of the relationship of the modern monistic and pluralistic approaches to “knowledge”. It is significant that the objective basis for the existence of a monistic and pluralistic approaches to knowledge is the progressive development of technogenic civilization. It is noted that the monistic approach, implemented within the framework of the scientific and philosophical tradition, must retain its worldview significance. This is necessary not only for the optimal solution of many specific complex problems of our time, but also for stopping the common threats of anthropogenic civilization (environmental, military, posthuman) on the path to the formation of a post-technological civilization.
Vestnik of Samara State Technical University. Series Philosophy. 2019;1(2):78-83
pages 78-83 views

V.N. BORISOV - V.P. FOFANOV: PARADIGMAL CORE OF THE RESEARCH PROGRAM

Tyugashev E.A.

Abstract

The circle of ideas formulated by V.N. Borisov in his works in 1960s - 1970s had served as a paradigmal core of V.P. Fofanov’s new research program on developing reflexive social philosophy. While the continuity was not recognized by V.P. Fofanov, it can be evidentiated by commonality of their cognitive modules.
Vestnik of Samara State Technical University. Series Philosophy. 2019;1(2):84-90
pages 84-90 views

The phenomenon of semiotics in the focus of analytical reflection

Khodykin V.V.

Abstract

The article provides an excursion into the history of the origin and formation of semiotics. There is also a philosophical analysis of the achievements in the field of semiotics by the most famous authors, as well as schools and areas of particular importance for the development of modern academic science. In particular, we demonstrate quite close interrelations and interdependencies of semiotic, logical, logical-mathematical, linguistic research in this area of natural and artificial language, as well as non-linguistic sign systems.
Vestnik of Samara State Technical University. Series Philosophy. 2019;1(2):91-104
pages 91-104 views

PHILOSOPHER IN THE ARM-CHAIR ON THE BALCONY OF AN IVORY TOWER

Tajsina E.A.

Abstract

The call of virtues can sometimes demand from a philosopher to abstain from forming beliefs and demonstrating them publicly in praxis. The deviation or even retreat from politics is not always forbidden for a philosopher. C.f., dramatic and bright Heraclites, a refugee from public life, inspired by the vision of Cosmos-Logos; or a concentrated Chinese daos; or Descartes sitting in an armchair in a castle writing his innovative and brave opera amongst Europeans wars; or, even better, the Stoic philosopher who abstains from social and political “noise” if his moral abilities and wisdom cannot influence the decisions and actions taken in public affairs. When personal ethics come in conflict with public events which become “immune” to his opinions and moral praxis, then philosopher of the Stoa would strive to protect his inner world staying out from all these - in an Ivory tower of his thought. Not only in social life which means political or ideological battles can a philosopher deliberately abstain from judgment, conviction and belief. Scientific praxis, too, gives us such examples; say, the promotion of some new hypothesis, which the scientist defends from criticism, may require intellectual courage… but not lead to a certain conviction. There is a new trend in the theory of knowledge called “virtue epistemology”. Creators and followers of this trend usually distinguish between the two kinds of intellectual virtues, which are called the low-level [“S knows that p, because s/he has seen that p”) and high-level virtues [“S knows that p, because s/he has open mind or is intellectually persistent”]. All virtues of the low level are abilities to form beliefs, whereas high-level virtues can manifest themselves in the abstinence from belief. (K. Lepock [4] and others). Where there is no conviction in belief, there can be no responsible social or scientific action.
Vestnik of Samara State Technical University. Series Philosophy. 2019;1(2):105-117
pages 105-117 views

FUNDAMENTALITY OF THE LANGUAGE IN THE CONTEXT OF THE PROBLEM OF ONTOLOGICAL AUTHORITY

Malyshev V.B.

Abstract

The question is raised of how possible the language itself and as a possible authentic existence of its subject in the space of human culture, there exist various Other in a world where authenticity is movable. Language is considered as a fundamental ontological constant and a way of returning to ontological authenticity. We study the architectonics of authentic language in the modern world, which occurs not only at the level of socio-philosophical representations, but at the level of transcendental foundations of language practices. Language can ultimately be understood as the highest instance of existence, the primordial Distinction that defines the ontological coordinates of knowledge.
Vestnik of Samara State Technical University. Series Philosophy. 2019;1(2):118-127
pages 118-127 views

ONTOGNOSEOLOGICAL BASES OF THE CRISIS OF HISTORICAL REFERENCE (Part I)

Ognev A.N.

Abstract

The article is devoted to the consideration of the ontognoseological foundations of the crisis of historical reference. It shows the internal conceptual dynamics of the “subject of history” in the context of philosophical concepts, as well as scientific conceptual receptions. The proposed systemic version of the semiosis of a historical subject as an invariant theoretical structure. The main emphasis of the research is on the implications of the Marxist concept of the Soviet philosopher M.A. Lifshits. Substantial phases of the crisis of historical reference are proposed for consideration.
Vestnik of Samara State Technical University. Series Philosophy. 2019;1(2):128-137
pages 128-137 views

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