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ALDEHYDE DEHYDROGENASE 1L1 IN RAT BRAIN CELLS

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1. Title Title of document ALDEHYDE DEHYDROGENASE 1L1 IN RAT BRAIN CELLS
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country E G Sukhorukova; FSBSI “Institute of Experimental Medicine”
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country D A Sufieva; FSBSI “Institute of Experimental Medicine”
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country D E Korzhevskii; FSBSI “Institute of Experimental Medicine”
3. Subject Discipline(s)
3. Subject Keyword(s) aldehyde dehydrogenase 1L1; astrocytes; rat brain; immunocytochemistry
4. Description Abstract Aldehyde dehydrogenase belonging to family 1, member L1 (Aldh1L1) is one of the most important enzymes called astrocytes that determine such important functions of these cells as participation in folate metabolism and inactivation of formiate in the CNS. The aim of this study was immunocytochemical detection of cells synthetizing Aldh1L1 in rat brain, and determination of their topography and morphology features. The brain of adult male Wistar rats (n=10) was used at the work. The material was fixed in zinc-ethanol-formaldehyde, a special fixative providing high preservation of antigenic determinants. It was shown that A ldh1L1 is detected in all brain anatomic structures. Among brain cells expressing Aldh1L1 macroglia cells - astrocytes and ep-endymocytes - were identified. In astrocytes the most intensive immunohistochemical reaction was observed in the endfeets of processes of these cells and in superficial astrocytes forming the superficial glial border membrane. In ependymocytes, the product of immune reaction was detected in the cytoplasm as numerous granules of various shapes and size (from 0.1x0.2 to 1.3X3.7 pm). The predominant localization of Aldh1L1 in brain cells involved in transport of substances through blood-brain, CSF-brain, and CSF-blood barriers allows one to expect that this protein will prove to be useful functional marker during experimental investigations of the CNS barrier system and evaluating the reaction of brain to toxic metabolic products of alcohol surrogates.
5. Publisher Organizing agency, location Eco-Vector
6. Contributor Sponsor(s)
7. Date (DD-MM-YYYY) 15.03.2018
8. Type Status & genre Peer-reviewed Article
8. Type Type Research Article
9. Format File format
10. Identifier Uniform Resource Identifier https://journals.eco-vector.com/MAJ/article/view/9387
10. Identifier Digital Object Identifier (DOI) 10.17816/MAJ18184-88
10. Identifier Digital Object Identifier (DOI) (PDF (Rus)) 10.17816/MAJ18184-88-7496
11. Source Title; vol., no. (year) Medical academic journal; Vol 18, No 1 (2018)
12. Language English=en ru
13. Relation Supp. Files
14. Coverage Geo-spatial location, chronological period, research sample (gender, age, etc.)
15. Rights Copyright and permissions Copyright (c) 2018 Sukhorukova E.G., Sufieva D.A., Korzhevskii D.E.
Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.