Vol 12, No 1 (2016)

The paper studies the legend genre in linguistic aspect. The linguistic aspect deals with language problems study, as the language is the main communication aid in the knowledge acquisition process. The legend genre will be considered within the framework of this issue. We have analyzed parts of speech, have given a capacious definition of folk legend genre and its main features. As a result of the study morphological features of every part of speech were found.

One of the urgent problems of modern science - the study of the concrete facts of the language in the system of their relations. Interest in this regard are the euphemisms that are actively intertwined in speech, become sufficiently productive means of language. The article compares the idioms and euphemisms as linguistic units.

Many researchers have noted the dialogic structure of the epistolary text. This article analyzes the linguistic realization of constitutive and regulative rules of dialogue-correspondence in Mari writer M. Kudryashov’s short story «Serysh Poran» (Storm of letters), which is compositionally constructed as alternating exchange of letters between main characters. The analysis revealed that modeling of reality is particularly vivid in the correspondence having been described in the short story. The reader learns much about the characters and about the story as a whole from the letters of the characters. Letters are distinguished by the high frequency of forms of address and sentences expressing different emotions and feelings.

The present paper considers the issue of the semantic-structural composition of the simple sentence with the repetition constructions. Syntactic repetition construction expands the sentence not only structurally, but semantically as well. The problem here to be studied based on the contrastive analyses of modern English and Tatar languages which are geographically distant and genetically unrelated languages. The authors isolate structures with repetition in structural and semantic features of the following types: design with repetition evaluation semantics; repetitiondesign with structural-varieties modification; repetition design with the semantic extension

The article touches upon the problem of the differentiation between two lexical layers of the Russian Language with stylistic marking - colloquial (literal) and low colloquial. The author enumerates general features typical of both groups and pays special attention to the criteria of the differentiation between and low colloquial words, marked in the explanatory dictionaries of the Russian language as “colloquial” and “low colloquial”.

The concepts of "nation", "ethnicity", "ethnicity", "indigenous peoples" from the standpoint of different sciences. Determines main directions of the problem of preservation of the northern ethnic groups and their cultures. It expands to the current state of development of ethnic identity in the Russian Federation.

One of the urgent problems of modern science - the study of the concrete facts of the language in the system of their relations at different levels. Interest in this plan represent deverbative nouns, and syntactic structures, which are based on these names. In the proposal deverbative able to perform a variety of functions, making as logical-semantic and structural complication. The article presents a method of describing semantic models preproposition simple sentences with deverbative in the role of senior independent member (subject) of the data syntax, given as an example of one of such models.

The article describes the operation of somatic vocabulary in the text of Tobolsk «Travnik XVIII century». Names of parts of the human body have different origins and structure. The formation of somatic lexicon in the XVIII century, influenced by folk observation, European medical knowledge, as evidenced by the presence in its composition of lexical doublets, homonyms, synonyms, as well borrowing

Offered for publication paper is devoted to the problem of the relation of historical documentary and artistic interpretations of World War II events of 1812 in the epic novel "War and Peace" LN Tolstoy. The importance of research theme is obvious, as the debate continues and is now on this issue. The author focuses on the final stage of the work of the writer, describes the events of 1812, since this part of the novel was subjected to most criticism, both contemporaries and subsequent generations of researchers of his work.

This article is devoted to study of students motivation decrease in learning the German Language, and to the study of the ways it can be increased. The author analyses the received results and suggests effective educational ways and technologies. The basis for the research are the works by R. Gardner and W. Lambert, by Zoltan Dörneyi, K. Rimer, L. Bozhovich, I. Zimnaya, Kuzovleva N.

The article is devoted to the psychological characteristics of talent for musical improvisation. The author believes that the ability of musical improvisation grow out of general and special musical abilities, are formed and developed only in the improvisational activities based on the simultaneous integration and differentiation methods of presentation "semantic units" of improvisation. This improvisation goes to artistic image, in which there is "non-musical", socio-cultural content. The article presents data from several empirical studies of the author.

On the basis of concepts of various researchers in article the analysis of a phenomenon life from a position of the humanities is given. The author allocates problems which thinkers through the appeal to this concept tried to solve, logical difficulties of the conceptual image of life are shown, fundamental categories for definition of life are allocated, the objective structures displaying life are designated. Work is guided by Diltey, Gusserl, Heidegger, Zimmel, Spengler's concepts, Ortega-and-Gasseta.

The article characterized by the methods and means of forming social and communicative, social and information competence in the teaching process at the university. In particular, it addresses the issue of the use of interactive teaching methods in the study of discipline "Psychology".

The article touches upon the advantages of communication training as an interactive form of learning in increasing students competencies and modern approaches to trainings, its components, which provides effectiveness in forming communication skills of students.

The current trend of deteriorating health of young people is largely due to the lack of physical activity. Therefore, in order to preserve the health of students, it is necessary to pay increased attention to physical culture. At the same time, health care education involves the achievement of parity between the preservation of the health of students and ensuring their academic achievement. Thus, the process of physical education in high school should be focused on the solution of the corresponding problem.

The article is devoted to the rethinking of the GTO complex modern student community. The article draws attention to one aspect of the project of introduction of modern complex TRP - on wide possibilities of formation of health of the Russian students. It is physical fitness largely ensures health, therefore, the implementation of the TRP priority should be given to the question of the formation of health. Systematic preparation for passing TRP standards built on health formative approach will enable a new approach to the problem of improving the health of the younger population.

This article is devoted development of pedagogical health-saving technologies, including the individualized education program, physical development, and justifying their necessity, formulating a goal, main objectives, principles and stages of work. The distinctive feature of such programs is the choice of each involved individual educational program on physical self-improvement under the guidance of a teacher in physical education.

The article concerns a very urgent issues whose solution will help to correct professional practice and training of physical culture and sports in the field of sports management. Scientific novelty leads to the development stages of addressing this issue. The study of the main roles and functions and characteristics of professional activity, which, in the course of practical work is done by a sports manager, contribute to the effectiveness of the training of students in this profile.

The study shows that women descendants of migrants in the first generation, born and residing on the territory of KHMAO-Yugra, not engaged in physical culture and sports, according to densitometry mineral density of bone tissue shows signs of loss of bone mass, not observed in the residents of middle latitudes and the girls engaged in physical culture and sports, living in the Khanty-Mansiysk Autonomous district-Yugra. Preliminary data confirm the assumption that training in physical culture and sport contribute to the prevention of loss of bone mass in women living in the territory of KHMAO-Yugra.

This article presents some morphological and physiological characteristics of the female body, the adaptive capacity to physical exercise. The need for such knowledge will allow to properly select and use tools and methods to improve the General and special working capacity in different types of sports, physical education and sports training at different ages.

Technical skills in volleyball, universally accepted definition of the term of the test in the modern scientific literature. Therefore, based on the analysis of scientific approaches, we have the opportunity to determine the definition of "technical skills in volleyball" and make some theoretical conclusions for understanding the problem being studied.

Actuality of the article is conditioned by importance of role of petroleum sector in the economy of Russia, his considerable influence on socio-economic development of country. Taxation of booty of oil in our country was and remains the article of the special discussion. A legislation in this part changes practically annually. In this connection, in the article basic directions of tax politics of Russia are generalized for perfections of current legislation in area of taxation of petroleum sector of economy of Russia.

The article deals with topical issues in modern science, the problem of abuse of rights in civil proceedings. Based on a study of the various proposals to combat such behavior and as a result of the analysis of the civil procedural law to prevent misconduct, the possible changes and additions to the existing Code of Civil Procedure of the Russian Federation.

The article deals with the problems of observance of the rights and legitimate interests of persons in places of detention. The author of this article reveals the urgency of the problems of observance of rights and legitimate interests of persons in places of detention and assess current state. The author outlined the main activities of law-enforcement and other bodies to ensure the rights and legitimate interests of persons in places of detention.