CITATION

1. Literature references are to be put intosquare brackets
2. For reader’s convenience (if he or she is genuinely interested in cited material and wishes to refer to the source)the reference is to include particular pages with the cited information, separated by commas, after number of issue in the reference list (in foreign language-specific papers the letter ‘P.’ or ‘S.’ precedes the page number, with the letter ‘C.’ for Russian language; it is possible to put several pages into one reference, if needed). For instance, [2, P. 126] or [3, S. 45–47] or [4, С.24].
3. If considered necessary to arrange several references in sequence, they are to be put into single square brackets, separated by commas, in the sequence the sources go in the reference list. For instance, [2, P. 126; 3, S. 45; 4, С. 24].

REFERENCE LIST

1. Sources in the reference list are to be arranged in line with the citation sequence.
2. When arranging the reference list, please follow the GOST 7.1–2003 andGOST 7.82–2001 (Russian State Standards).
3. The reference list is to include not only titles of journals and collections, but also particular titles of papers therein, which the author refers to, i.e. to make an analytical bibliographic description of papers from journals or collections. (See Chapter 7, GOST 7.1–2003)
4. For the purpose of proper identification in scientometric databases, please DO NOT abbreviate journals’ titles.

EXAMPLES OF REFERENCE LIST PRESENTATION

Below,you will find some examples of descriptions of different types of sources (if you can not find a suitable example for your case, then you should follow GOST 7.1-2003 or GOST 7.82-2001):
1. An example of a bibliographic description for a journal article (the indication of a volume and a number is mandatory).

  • Матросова, Л. В блокадном Ленинграде / Матросова Л. // Наука и жизнь. – 2004. – № 1. – С. 68–69.
  • Charney, J.G. Use of incomplete historical data to infer the present state of the atmosphere / Charney J.G., Halem M., Jastrow R. // Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences. – 1969. – V. 26. – P. 116–120.

2. Currently, some English-language journals have moved to a new publication system - DOI: Digital Object Identifier System, which does not provide through page numbering of the journal, but each article has specific alphanumeric codes. Here is an example of a bibliographic description of such an article:

  • Bastviken, D. Methane emissions from lakes: Dependence of lake characteristics, two regional assessments, and a global estimate / Bastviken D., Cole J., Pace M., Tranvik L. // Global Biogeochem. Cycles. – 2004. – V. 18. – GB4009. – D0I:10.1029/2004GB002238.

3. Examples of bibliographic description for an article from the collection of scientific papers or conference materials:

  • Дерябина, Е. В. Формирование конкурентной среды в условиях реформирования жилищно-коммунального хозяйства / Дерябина Е. В. // Энергия молодых – экономике России : тр. VIII Междунар. науч.-практ. конф. студентов и молодых учёных, Томск, 19-22 марта 2007 г. – Томск, 2007. – С. 75–77.
  • Velichko, A. A. A high-resolution GIS-based inventory of the West Siberian peat carbon pool / Velichko A. A., Sheng Y., Smith L. C., MacDonald G. M., Kremenetski K. V., Frey K. E., Lee M., Beilman D. W., Dubinin P. // Proceedings of the Second International Field Symposium «West Siberian Peatlands and Carbon Cycle : Past and Present», Khanty-Mansiysk, August 24 – September 2, 2007. – Tomsk, 2007. – P. 10.

4. Examples of the bibliographic description of a monograph:

  • Семенов, В. В.Философия:итог тысячелетий. Философская психология / Семенов В. В. ; Рос.акад. наук, Пущин. науч. центр, Ин-т биофизики клетки, Акад. проблем сохранения жизни. – Пущино : ПНЦ РАН, 2000. – 64, [3] с.
  • Press, W.H. «Preface». Numerical Recipes : The Art of Scientific Computing / Press W. H., Teukolsky S. A., Vetterling W. T., Flannery B. P. – New York : Cambridge University Press, 1986. – XI p.

5. Examples of the bibliographic description of an educational edition:

  • Введенская, Л. А. Русский язык и культура речи : учебное пособие / Введенская Л. А., Павлова Л. Г., Кашаева Е. Ю. – Ростов-на-Дону : Феникс, 2007. – 544 с.
  • Kay, S. Inside Out : Student`s Book. Elementary / Kay S., Jones V. – Oxford : Macmillan, 2003. – 127 p.

6. An example of a bibliographic description for a thesis:

  • Вуколов, А. В. Оптическое излучение Смита-Парселла, генерируемое пучком электронов нерелятивистских энергий :дис. … канд. физ.-мат. наук : 01.04.20 / Вуколов Артем Владимирович. – Томск, 2006. – 91 с. : ил. Riley, R. H. Nitrogen trace gas emissions from soils spanning a 4.5 million year chronosequence in Hawaiian Montane fain forest : Ph.D. dissertation. – Stanford, Calif. : Stanford Univ., 1992.

7. Examples of a bibliographic description for articles from electronic resources:

  • Быков, С. В. Использование современных технологий компьютерной графики в промышленном дизайне и рекламе [Электронный ресурс] / Быков С. В. // Информационные технологии, системы управления и электроника :Всерос. науч.-техн. конф. : тез.докл. / Урал.гос. техн. ун-т [и др.]. – Екатеринбург, 1997. – Режим доступа: http://www.ustu.ru/main/inftech/sys_rasp/a8.html. – Загл. с экрана (дата обращения 26.04.2016).
  • Fang, H. J. Effects of multiple environmental factors on CO2 emission and CH4 uptake from old-growth forest soils [Electronic resource] / Fang H. J., Yu G. R., Cheng S. L., Zhu T. H., Wang Y.S., Yan J.H., Wang M., Cao M., Zhou M. // Biogeosciences: An Interactive Open Access Journal of the European Geosciences Union. – 2010. – V. 7. – N. 1. – P. 395–407. – URL. http://www.biogeosciences.net/7/395/2010/bg-7-395- 2010.pdf (the data of access: 15.03.2010).

BIBLIOGRAHIC RECORDS LAYOUT PATTERN

BOOKS
ONE-VOLUME EDITIONS

Record under the heading

The Russian Federation. The Constitution. (1993). The Constitution of the Russian Federation. [Text]: official text. – Moscow. : Marketing, 2001. – 39, [1] pp.
The Russian Federation. The President (2000– ; V.V. Putin). The address of the President of the Russian Federation to the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation [Text] : (on the situation in the state and the main directions of the internal and external policies of the state). – Moscow: [sine nomine], 2001. – 46, [1] pp.
GOST R 517721—2001. Radio-electronic household equipment. Input and output parameters and connection types. Technical requirements [Text]. – Introduction. 2002-01-01. – Moscow : Izdatelstvo Standartov, 2001. – IV, 27 pp. : ill.

One author
V.V. Semenov. Philosophy: the Result of Millennia. Philosophical psychology [Text] / V.V. Semenov; Russian Academy of Sciences, Pushchino Research Center, Institute of Cell Biophysics, Academy for Life Sustaining Problems. – Pushchino: PRC RAS, 2000. – 64, [3] pp.

Two authors
I.T. Balabanov. Tourism Economics : Textbook [Text] / I.T. Balabanov, A.I. Balabanov. – Moscow : Finansy i statistica, 2000. – 173, [1] pp.

Three authors

L.A. Vvedenskaya. Russian Language and Speech Culture [Text] : Textbook / L.A. Vvedenskaya, L.G. Pavlova, E.Y. Kashaeva. – Rostov-on-Don : Feniks, 2007. – 544 pp.

Four and more authors

History of Russia [Text] : Universal textbook / V.N. Bykov [et al.] ; Editor-in-chief V.N. Sukhov ; Ministry of Education of the Russian Federation, Saint Petersburg State Forest Engineering Academy – 2nd, revised and enlarged edition / with contributions from T.A. Sukhova. – Saint Petersburg: SPSFEA, 2001. – 231 pp.

Record under the title

The Constitution of the Russian Federation [Text]. – Moscow : Prior, [2001]. – 32, [1] pp.

MULTI-VOLUME EDITION

V.D. Kazmin. Doctor`s Reference Book [Text]: In 3 parts. Part 2. Childhood diseases / Vladimir Kazmin. – M. : AST : Astrel. – 2002. – 503, [1] pp. : ill.
Or
V.D. Kazmin. Doctor’s Reference Book [Text]. In 3 parts / Vladimir Kazmin. – M.: AST: Astrel, 2002. – Part 2. – 503, [1] pp. : ill.

DEPOSITED RESEARCH PAPERS

V.A. Razumovsky. Marketing Research Management in the Region [Text] / V.A. Razumovsky, D.A. Andreev ; Institute of Urban Economics. – Moscow, 2002. – 210 pp. : charts. – Deposition in the Institute of Scientific Information for Social Sciences RAS of February 15, 2002, No. 139876.

UNPUBLISHED PAPERS

Research work reports
Formation of the Genetic Structure of the Herd [Text] : research work report (interim) : 42–44 / All-Russian Research Institute for Livestock Breeding ; led by V.A. Popov ; executed by G.P. Aleshin [et al.]. – Moscow, 2001. – 75 pp. – No. GR 01840051145. – Inv. No. 04534333943.
Or
Formation of the Genetic Structure of the Herd [Text]: research work report (interim): 42–44 / All-Russian Research Institute for Livestock Breeding; led by V.A. Popov – Moscow, 2001. – 75 pp. – Executed by G.P. Aleshin, I.V. Kovaleva, N.K. Latyshev, E.I. Rybakova, A.A. Strizhenko – No. GR 01840051145. – Inv. No. 04534333943.

Theses

I.V. Belozerov. Religious Policy of the Golden Horde in Russia in the 13th-14th Centuries. [Text] : Сand. Sc. in History: 07.00.02: defended January 22, 2002 : approved July 15, 2002 / I.V. Belozerov. – Moscow, 2002. – 215 pp.

ART EDITIONS

B.M. Kustodiev. Portrait of Irina Kustodieva with the Dog Shumka, 1907 [Art material] : oil on canvas / B.M. Kustodiev (1878-1927) ; Trans-regional nonprofit organization "Center of Spiritual Culture "(image preparation). – Samara: Agni, 2001. – Colored offset; 42x30 cm.

Graphics [Art material] : visual aids for educational institutions for the discipline "Culture of Bashkortostan" : [photoprints collection / compiled by N.I. Oskina; slides by L.A. Cheremokhina; translated in Bashkir language by M.S. Aminova]. – Ufa : Demiurg, 2001. – 1 folder (24 separate sheets): colored offset.

PRINTED MUSIC EDITIONS

R.G. Boyko. Chimes of Peter [Music scores] : (Youth of Peter): musical illustration to the Russian history of Peter the Great : op. 36 / Rostislav Boyko ; [brief foreword by I. Martynova, E. Svetlanova]. – Music score. – Moscow : Compositor, 2001. – 96 pp. ; 30 cm.

MAP EDITIONS

The world. Political Map of the World [Maps] : political order as of January 1, 2001 / compiled and prepared for publishing by Manufacturing & Trading Company ”Cartografia” in 2001 ; Editor-in-chief N.N. Polunkina ; Editor O.I. Ivantsova, N.R. Monakhova ; project manager M.Y. Orlov. – 1 : 25,000,000; polyconic projection by Central Research Institute for Geodesy, Air Survey and Mapping. – Moscow : Manufacturing & Trading Company "Cartografia", 2001. – 1 map (2 sheets) : colored ; 98x71 cm.

AUDIO EDITIONS

G.A. Gladkov. How a Lion Cub and a Tortoise Sang a Song and Other Fairy Tales About Africa [Sound record] / Gennady Gladkov; performed by G. Vitsin, V. Livanov, O. Anofriev [et al.]. – Moscow : Extrafon, 2002. – 1 audiotape. Roman (hieromonk). Songs [Sound record] / hieromonk Roman ; performed by Zhanna Bichevskaya. – Saint Petersburg : Tsenter dukhovnogo prosveshcheniya, 2002. – 1 electronic optical disk – (Chants of hieromonk Roman ; 3rd edition).

VIDEO EDITIONS

From Dusk till Dawn [Video record] / directed by Robert Rodriguez ; cast : Q. Tarantino, H. Keitel, J. Clooney ; Paramount Films. – Moscow : Premier-videofilm, 2002. – 1 videotape.

SERIAL AND OTHER CONTINUED RESOURCES

Newspaper

Health Academy [Text] : popular science healthy lifestyle newspaper : supplement to the "Aquapark" journal / founded by "Companiya «Vivana»". – 2001, June – . – M., 2001– . – 8 pages. — Weekly.

Journal

Actual Issues of Modern Science [Text] : information and analytics journal / founded by LLC “Companiya «Sputnik +»”. – 2001, June – . – M.: Sputnik +, 2001– . – Bi-monthly.

Bulletin

The Russian Federation. State Duma (2000— ). State Duma [Text] : meetings shorthands : bulletin / the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation. – M. : State Duma of the Russian Federation, 2000– . – book in quires.
No. 49 (497) : October 11, 2000 – 2000. – 63 separate sheets.

Continued collection

Engineering Seismology Issues [Text] : collection of research papers / Russian Academy of Sciences, Institute of Physics of the Earth. – Issue 1 (1958)– . – M. : Nauka, 2001– .
Issue 34. – 2001. – 137 pp.
Issue 35 : Earthquakes forecasting. – 2001. – 182 pp.
Issue 36. – 2002. – 165 pp.

Or

Engineering Seismology Issues [Text]: collection of research papers / Russian Academy of Sciences, Institute of Physics of the Earth. – Issue 1 (1958)– . – M. : Nauka, 2001– .
Issue 34. – 2001. – 137 pp. ; issue 35: Earthquakes forecasting. – 2001. – 182 pp. ; issue 36. – 2002. – 165 pp.


ELECTRONIC RESOURCES

Encyclopedia of foreign classical art [Electronic resource]. – Electronic text, graphic, audio data and applied program. (546 MB). – M. : Great Russian Encyclopedia [et al.], 1996. – 1 electronic optical disk (CD-ROM): audio, colored ; 12 cm + user guide (1 sheet) + postcard (1 sheet). – (Interactive world). – Systems requirements: PC 486 or higher ; 8 MB RAM; Windows 3.1 or Windows 95 ; SVGA 32768 and more colors ; 640х480; 4x CD-ROM drive; 16-bit sound card; mouse. – Screen title. – Disk and supplementary materials are in a 20x14 cm container.

Bear festival [Electronic resource] // Folk culture. – Access mode: http://www.hnh.ru/travel/2011-02- 19-3. – Screen title. (access date April 26, 2016)

S.V. Bykov. Use of modern computer graphics technologies in industrial design and advertising [Electronic resource] / S.V. Bykov // Information technologies, control systems and electronics : All-Russian Science and Technology Conference : thesis report. Ural State Technical University et al. -Yekaterinburg, 1997. – Access mode : http://www.ustu.ru/main/inftech/sys_rasp/a8.html. – Screen title. (Access date April 26, 2016)

M.V. Klarin. Management methods: tasks setting and implementation monitoring [Electronic resource] / M.V. Clarin // Elitarium 2.0. – Access mode : http://www.elitarium.ru/2005/12/21/metody_rukovodstva_postanovka_zadach_i_kontrol_ikh_vypolnenija.html. – Screen title. – (access date: September 27, 2016).


PARTS OF DOCUMENTS

Paper from

... a collection

G.S. Dvinyaninova. Compliment: Communicative Status or Strategy in Discourse [Text] / G.S. Dvinyaninova // Social Power of Language: collection of research papers / Voronezh Trans-regional Institute of Social Sciences, Voronezh State University, Department of Romano-Germanic History. – Voronezh, 2001. – P. 101-106.

... a journal

L. Matrosova. In Besieged Leningrad [Text] / L. Matrosova // Nauka i zhizn. – 2004. – No. 1. – P. 68-69.

Modification of the Influence of Nitrosomethylurea on Sunflower Seedlings by Heat Shock [Text] / E.P. Guskov [et al.] // Genetics. – 2001. – Vol. 37, No. 3. – P. 336-343.

... a newspaper

S.A. Mikhailov. Riding in European Style [Text] : the system of toll roads in Russia in infancy / S.A. Mikhailov // Nezavisimaya gazeta – 2002. – June, 17.

Section, chapter

A.I. Malyy. Introduction to the Legislation of the European Community [Text] / Al. Malyy // Institutes of the European Union: Textbook / Al. Malyy, J. Campbell, M. O'Neill. – Arkhangelsk, 2002. – Section 1. – P. 7-26.


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