Clinical trials of human lung surfactant from amniotic fluids in neonatal respiratory distress syndrome
- Авторы: Rosenberg О.А.1,2,3,4,5, Antonov A.G.1,2,3,4,5, Volodin N.N.1,2,3,4,5, Volchkov V.A.1,2,3,4,5, Milenin O.B.1,2,3,4,5, Rumina I.I.1,2,3,4,5, Tsybulkili E.K.1,2,3,4,5
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Учреждения:
- CRIRR
- CROGP RAMS
- RASPM
- RAPDE, MIPeds and Surg.
- SPPMA
- Выпуск: Том 48, № 5S (1999)
- Страницы: 130-130
- Раздел: Статьи
- Статья получена: 21.02.2022
- Статья одобрена: 21.02.2022
- Статья опубликована: 15.12.1999
- URL: https://journals.eco-vector.com/jowd/article/view/101367
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.17816/JOWD101367
- ID: 101367
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Аннотация
Objective: Estimation of the efficiency, tolerance and safety of «Surfactant-HL» (ST-HL) (CRIRR, St. Petersburg, Russia) for treatment of neonatal respiratory distress syndrome (NRDS) was performed in 5 Russian neonatal departments in Moscow and St. Petersburg.
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Objective: Estimation of the efficiency, tolerance and safety of «Surfactant-HL» (ST-HL) (CRIRR, St. Petersburg, Russia) for treatment of neonatal respiratory distress syndrome (NRDS) was performed in 5 Russian neonatal departments in Moscow and St. Petersburg.
Methods: 145 ventilated preterm infants (gestational weeks 31.6 + 0.43, birth weight 1696 +65,8 g suffering from RDS were observed: 86 of them were treated with ST-HL (50 mg/kg, one of two administrations), the rest 59 infants formed a control group (K).
Results: improvement of lung functions was registered in 67%-82% of patients in different hospitals after ST-HL treatment. ST-HL reduced period necessary to achieve Fi02=0.4 from 126.8 h (K) down to 80.6 h (P<0,05) and CMV period from 229.8 h (K) down to 165.8 h (P<0,05). Intolerance to the formulation was not observed. Safety of ST-HL was estimated in accordance with the rate of direct complications caused by ST-HL administration (airway obstruction 4,6% and pulmonary hemorrhage 1.2%), as well as the rate of perinatal period complications whose frequency can vary during ST-HL treatment. The following complications were found: pneumothorax and pulmonary interstitial emphysema 10.1%, broncho-pulmonary dysplasia 7.0%, periventricular haemorrhage 14%, intraventricular haemorrhage HI-IV 7%, ductus arteriosus persistens 24.4%, sepsis 6.2%, secondary pneumonia 19.8%. These data were similar to the data obtained with oilier natural surfactants [Wauer RR et al., Klin Padiatr 1996, 208:355-65]. The 7th-day mortality was 8.3%, and 28th-day mortality was 15.1%. NRDS caused death only in 2.3% of patients.
Conclusion: ST-HL can be used for NRDS treatment in neonatal intensive care units of II-III levels.
Об авторах
О. А. Rosenberg
CRIRR; CROGP RAMS; RASPM; RAPDE, MIPeds and Surg.; SPPMA
Автор, ответственный за переписку.
Email: info@eco-vector.com
Россия, St. Petersburg; Moscow; Moscow; Moscow; St. Petersburg
A. G. Antonov
CRIRR; CROGP RAMS; RASPM; RAPDE, MIPeds and Surg.; SPPMA
Email: info@eco-vector.com
Россия, St. Petersburg; Moscow; Moscow; Moscow; St. Petersburg
N. N. Volodin
CRIRR; CROGP RAMS; RASPM; RAPDE, MIPeds and Surg.; SPPMA
Email: info@eco-vector.com
Россия, St. Petersburg; Moscow; Moscow; Moscow; St. Petersburg
V. A. Volchkov
CRIRR; CROGP RAMS; RASPM; RAPDE, MIPeds and Surg.; SPPMA
Email: info@eco-vector.com
Россия, St. Petersburg; Moscow; Moscow; Moscow; St. Petersburg
O. B. Milenin
CRIRR; CROGP RAMS; RASPM; RAPDE, MIPeds and Surg.; SPPMA
Email: info@eco-vector.com
Россия, St. Petersburg; Moscow; Moscow; Moscow; St. Petersburg
I. I. Rumina
CRIRR; CROGP RAMS; RASPM; RAPDE, MIPeds and Surg.; SPPMA
Email: info@eco-vector.com
Россия, St. Petersburg; Moscow; Moscow; Moscow; St. Petersburg
Ed. K. Tsybulkili
CRIRR; CROGP RAMS; RASPM; RAPDE, MIPeds and Surg.; SPPMA
Email: info@eco-vector.com
Россия, St. Petersburg; Moscow; Moscow; Moscow; St. Petersburg
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