Analysis of gynecological morbidity in girls suffering from chronic decompensated extragenital diseases

In recent years the Russian Federation among the causes of maternal mortality extragenital diseases occupy the first place (37.7 % in 2012). There is an increasing group of children with chronic diseases. Objective: to make an analysis of the gynecological pathology in girls with decompensated chronic extragenital pathology. Methods. A total of 1682 patients aged under 18 years who are treated in the Saint Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University’s multidisciplinary clinic and directed clinicians to consult a gynecologist. We used anamnestic, clinical and laboratory methods of investigation and analysis of medical records. Results. As a result of analysis, we found that the structure of gynecological pathology identified in patients with decompensated extragenital diseases, 44 % are menstrual disorders, 37.9 % - an inflammatory disease, 14.2 % - non-inflammatory problems, 12.7 % - other. In this case, gynecological pathology, of course, is associated with somatic. So, the girls suffering from connective tissue, often recorded long and heavy menstruation (38.9 %), diseases of the gastrointestinal tract and urinary system - painful (45.9 and 55 %, respectively), endocrine pathology often accompanied by rare, scanty menses (56.8 %). Conclusions. Given the importance of extragenital pathology in the implementation of fertility, it is important to pay particular attention to: a) development of an algorithm for monitoring, treatment, rehabilitation of girls suffering from extragenital pathology, which should include a compulsory inspection gynecologist; b) the participation of gynecologist in the regular medical check observation girls with chronic extragenital pathology in the case of existing combinations with gynecological diseases. Such an approach should be further consolidated when transferring patients under the supervision of an adult network.

adolescents, extragenital pathology, gynecological morbidity