高位脊柱创伤导致一过性非糖糖尿病临床病例描述
- 作者: Sibiryakov D.A.1, Pavlova M.S.1
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隶属关系:
- H. Turner National Medical Research Center for Сhildren’s Orthopedics and Trauma Surgery
- 期: 卷 11, 编号 1 (2023)
- 页面: 75-80
- 栏目: Clinical cases
- ##submission.dateSubmitted##: 30.01.2023
- ##submission.dateAccepted##: 20.02.2023
- ##submission.datePublished##: 31.03.2023
- URL: https://journals.eco-vector.com/turner/article/view/159383
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.17816/PTORS159383
- ID: 159383
如何引用文章
详细
论证。非糖糖尿病是一种以肾脏无法吸收水分和浓缩尿液为特征的疾病,表现为明显口渴和排出大量稀释尿液。这种病理基础是血管加压素的合成或分泌缺陷。在国外作者的一些著作中提供了有关于成人孤立性脊柱损伤患者非糖性糖尿病的数据,但在国内外有关儿童这一主题的出版物中却没有发现。这些研究的特点是描述和评估疾病的临床表现,同时考虑临床和实验室表现以及术后治疗。
临床观察。本文回顾了一例12岁女患者因被弹片击中椎体而导致一过性非糖糖尿病的临床病例,并详细描述了病程。
讨论。CVI-CVII水平脊髓断裂的创伤后脊柱畸形经手术矫正和稳定后的第14天,患者出现多尿、多饮和尿液密度低的症状。这种情况被认为是特发性一过性中枢性非糖糖尿病。手术治疗后第20天,去氨加压素治疗使患者的临床和化验指标恢复正常。
结论。上述临床观察结果表明,孤立性脊髓损伤患者可能患有非糖糖尿病。由于对该病的发病原因缺乏明确的认识,在脊柱和脊髓遭受高水平孤立性损伤、多尿和尿密度低的患者中,这些症状的出现频率较低,因此应进行非糖糖尿病的鉴别诊断,并对症治疗。
全文:

作者简介
Dmitrii A. Sibiryakov
H. Turner National Medical Research Center for Сhildren’s Orthopedics and Trauma Surgery
Email: Sibiryakov007@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-3181-2186
SPIN 代码: 5866-1896
MD, Anesthesiologist and Intensivist
俄罗斯联邦, Saint PetersburgMaria S. Pavlova
H. Turner National Medical Research Center for Сhildren’s Orthopedics and Trauma Surgery
编辑信件的主要联系方式.
Email: bosja86@rambler.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-2337-6847
SPIN 代码: 6941-2784
MD, Anesthesiologist and Intensivist
俄罗斯联邦, Saint Petersburg参考
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