Том 330, № 12 (2009)

The article presents the observe of methodological approaches to determination of necessity of financing the guarantee military-treatment institutes by medicaments in conditions of delivery of dispensary-polyclinic aid, of stationary treatment; organization of buying of medicaments, volumes of financing of medical service of the Armed Forces.

Systemic and process approaches permit to present a specialized medical aid (SMA) as opened, complicated, hierarchical, self-organizing system. The main tendencies of development of SMA in military and civil health care are differentiation and integration of medical specialties, standardization of types of SMA, multilevelness of SMA, development of microsurgical, endovideosurgical techniques.

There was effectuated a testing of 500 recruits of Kirov region for purposes of detecting cognitive power, level of neuro-psychic resistance, evidence of dividual professionally important qualities. It was shown, that 11,8% of recruits are characterized by modesty and unsociability, 34,9% - are more «opened» for contact. According to intelligence quotient level 12,3% had «bad marks», 62,3% - normal level, 25,4% - high level. Phenomena of psychic disadaptation had 23,6%, more then 70% had different negative psychological characteristics. There was effectuated a counter conditioning of recruits according to their psychological peculiarities, was shown necessity and importance of individual approach to them.

It was investigated the influence of professional activity on psychophysiological peculiarities of fighter pilot of different types of aircraft of land basing and afloat aircraft. As a result of investigation, it was determined that on base of social parameters they are equal. Airmen of the aviation of land basing have a similar personality profile, but different types of interpersonal relations. Station of depletion among airmen of the aviation of land basing was absent. Among airmen of afloat aircraft every third had a forming stage of depletion, characterized by emotional deficit, personal suspension, psychosomatic and psychovegetative disorders.

Orenburg military hospital, founded according to decree of empress Anna Ioanovna one year later after grounding of fortress Orenburg, started it’s work in June 1744. To the beginning of the Great Patriotic War 1941-1945 the hospital was a big military0treatment institute. In 1946-1958 the hospital was a regional hospital of South-Ural military region, and then - regional hospital of Baikal military region. Hospital takes an active party in life of the Armed Forces in general, it’s staff comprises veterans of Afgan war, of other flash points, military servicemen and civil staff, taken part in peacemaking operations.