详细
The purpose of the study was to evaluate the efficiency of the One Stop Clinic for Assessment of Risk (OSCAR) program for the early detection of fetal chromosomal anormaly. The study group included 618 patients at 11-14 weeks gestational age. The comprehensive study comprised medicogenetic counseling, ultrasonography, and determination of the blood levels of biochemical markers. The individual risk for birth of a baby with trisomy 21, 18, or 13, monosomy X, and polyploidy was calculated using a computer Life Cycle program. Chorionic biopsy was made in patients at increased risk for chromosomal anomaly for fetal karyotyping. The prospective study suggests that the OSCAR program is highly effective. The sensitivity of combined prenatal screening for fetal chromosomal diseases in the first trimester, by taking into account the age of a pregnant woman, ultrasound markers of chromosomal anomaly, and the level of biochemical markers, was 97.6% with 7.5% frequency of false-positive results.
作者简介
Center of Family Planning and Reproduction, Department of Health Care, Moscow
Email: prenatal@list.ru
Center of Family Planning and Reproduction, Department of Health Care, Moscow
Center of Family Planning and Reproduction, Department of Health Care, Moscow
Center of Family Planning and Reproduction, Department of Health Care, Moscow
Perinatal Medical Center, Moscow
Perinatal Medical Center, Moscow
Perinatal Medical Center, Moscow
Perinatal Medical Center, Moscow
Perinatal Medical Center, Moscow
Perinatal Medical Center, Moscow
Center of Family Planning and Reproduction, Department of Health Care, Moscow
Center of Family Planning and Reproduction, Department of Health Care, Moscow