PROAND ANTIANGIOGENIC FACTORS IN THE PATHOGENESIS OF EARLY PREGNANCY LOSSES. PART I. THE SPECIFIC FEATURES OF PROAND ANTIANGIOGENIC SERUM FACTORS IN EARLY PREGNANCY


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Abstract

Objective. To determine the serum levels of angiogenic and antiangiogenic factors as the indicators reflecting the mechanisms of pathological reactions in early pregnancy losses. Subjects and methods. Sixty-six patients with early pregnancy were examined. The soluble forms of VEGF, VEGF-RI (sFlt-1), VEGF-R2 (sKDR), MMP-2, MMP-9, TIMP-1, TIMP-2, PLGF, and endoglin (sCDI05) were determined in their sera by enzyme immunoassay, by using the standard test systems (Bender MedSystems GmbH (Austria) and R&D Systems (USA). Results. MMP and their tissue inhibitors have a dominant role in pregnancy losses before 6 and 7—8 weeks of gestation. There was a significant reduction in PLGF and sVEGF-RI levels in pregnancy losses at II—I4 weeks gestation. Conclusion. The findings suggest that there are different immunological mechanisms responsible for abnormality in pregnancy in its early periods.

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About the authors

M. M ZIGANSHINA

Academician V.I. Kulakov Research Center of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Perinatology, Ministry of Health and Social Development of Russia

Email: mmz@mail.ru
Moscow

L. V KRECHETOVA

Academician V.I. Kulakov Research Center of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Perinatology, Ministry of Health and Social Development of Russia

Moscow

L. V VANKO

Academician V.I. Kulakov Research Center of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Perinatology, Ministry of Health and Social Development of Russia

Moscow

Z. S KHODZHAYEVA

Academician V.I. Kulakov Research Center of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Perinatology, Ministry of Health and Social Development of Russia

Moscow

E. V MUSIYENKO

Academician V.I. Kulakov Research Center of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Perinatology, Ministry of Health and Social Development of Russia

Moscow

G. T SUKHIKH

Academician V.I. Kulakov Research Center of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Perinatology, Ministry of Health and Social Development of Russia

Moscow

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