Correction of isthmic-cervical insufficiency in multiple pregnancies: Debating points


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Abstract

Objective. To evaluate the efficiency of a cervical pessary and cerclage and to identify criteria for their application in multiple pregnancy. Material and methods. A search was conducted in the PubMed database and in Russian-language peer-reviewed journals over the last 15 years. Results. Procedures reducing the frequency of preterm birth in multiple pregnancies were analyzed. Conclusion. Multiple pregnancy does not always call for the use of a pessary or suturing. Cervical sutures are unambiguously indicated when the length of the cervix is less than 15 mm at 22 weeks’ gestation; it is also worth considering the possibility of using cerclage when the cervical length is 15-25 mm. Cervical pessary placement is justified in women with a cervical length of less than 25 mm before 30 weeks of gestation.

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About the authors

Yu. E Dobrokhotova

N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Ministry of Health of Russia

Email: pr.dobrohotova@mail.ru
SPIN-code: 2925-9948
MD, professor, Head of the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Therapeutic faculty

P. A Kuznetsov

N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Ministry of Health of Russia

Email: poohsmith@mail.ru
PhD, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Therapeutic faculty

L. S Dzhokhadze

N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Ministry of Health of Russia

Email: anton-b1@mail.ru
SPIN-code: 3482-8630
PhD, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Therapeutic faculty

K. I Konstantinova

N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Ministry of Health of Russia

Email: ksenita14@mail.ru
intern of the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical Faculty

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