Sociomedical characteristics of HIV-infected patients in IVF programs
- Authors: Isakova K.M.1, Nazarenko T.A.1, Krasnopolskaya K.V.1
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Affiliations:
- Moscow Research Institute of Obstetrics and Gynecology
- Issue: No 11 (2017)
- Pages: 100-106
- Section: Articles
- URL: https://journals.eco-vector.com/0300-9092/article/view/248086
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.18565/aig.2017.11.100-106
- ID: 248086
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Abstract
Objective. To investigate the sociomedical characteristics of HIV-infected patients and the features of their reproductive history and reproductive behavior. Subjects and methods. The bulk of HIV-infected patients who sought advice for IVF treatment programs was HIV-serodiscordant couples with an infected male, there were 64 (65%) and 39 (35%) infected men and women, respectively. Results. Out of the examinees, 68.7% of the men were infected parenterally due to drug use; 28.2% of the women were infected via drug use, which shows that parenteral infection remains to be of paramount importance in more than half of the men and in one third of the women. The social characteristics of the examinees demonstrated their social adaptability when the vast majority had education, employment, steady income, and place of residence. The HIV-positive women were found to have negative reproductive behavior factors and poor reproductive and gynecological health. Thus, only 9% of the HIV-serodiscordant couples regularly used contraception; every three women had abortions; more than half of the patients had a history of pelvic inflammatory diseases, cervical diseases, ectopic pregnancies, miscarriage, and infertility. Conclusion. Conclusions are drawn concerning the necessity of broadening the scope of examining HIV- infected patients, as well as a careful analysis of their social characteristics and reproductive history.
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About the authors
Kamila Muslimovna Isakova
Moscow Research Institute of Obstetrics and Gynecology
Email: isa-kama@yandex.ru
Postgraduate Student, Department of Reproduction
Tatyana Alekseevna Nazarenko
Moscow Research Institute of Obstetrics and Gynecology
Email: t.nazarenko@mail.ru
Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor, Chief Researcher
Ksenia Vladislavovna Krasnopolskaya
Moscow Research Institute of Obstetrics and Gynecology
Email: biooptima@gmail.com
MD, Head of the Department of Reproductology
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