Early predictors of preeclampsia


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Abstract

Objective. To investigate the clinical, anamnestic, and biochemical predictors of preeclampsia. Subjects and methods. Clinical, anamnestic, and biochemical examinations were performed in pregnant women, who later formed two groups: pregnant women with late-onset moderate preeclampsia and patients without preeclampsia. Results. The significant clinical markers for late-onset preeclampsia were shown to be increases in body mass index and mean blood pressure at 11-13 weeks’ gestation. The pregnant women with preeclampsia were found to have significantly higher serum levels of retinol-binding protein 4 and disintegrin and metalloproteinase 12. The anamnestic predictors of preeclampsia were ascertained to be hypertension in the history, chronic pyelonephritis, and preeclampsia in previous pregnancies. Conclusion. A prognostic model based on the co-use of the studied predictors has been developed for the early prediction of late-onset moderate preeclampsia.

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About the authors

Svetlana Olegovna Dubrovina

Rostov State Medical University

Email: s.dubrovina@gmail.com
MD, PhD, Professor, the main scientific researcher

Ulduz Sultanovna Mutsalkhanova

Rostov State Medical University

Email: yulduzka111@mail.ru
postgraduate student

Valentina Valer'evna Vasilyeva

Rostov State Medical University

Email: v.vasiljeva1965@mail.ru
PhD, assoc. prof., leading researcher

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