Cytogenetic examination of the married couples included into assisted reproductive technology programs


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Abstract

The study has indicated that the incidence of chromosomal abnormalities among the patients included into assisted reproduction technology (ART) programs is 3%. This implies that 6% of the married couples have a high risk of having a baby with genetic pathology. Changes in the complex of sex chromosomes were presented in 54.1% of cases. Of them, 63% of cases showed gonosomal mosaicism. Chromosomal translocations were the second most common conditions. Robertsonian and reciprocal translocations were encountered in the same percentage of cases. Moreover, Robertsonian translocation with involvement of chromosomes 13 and 14 was found in 81.25% of cases. Knowledge of the patients having chromosomal changes will help to beforehand make required correction of treatment and, thus, to facilitate the higher effectiveness of IVF programs and the prevention of having a baby with genetic abnormalities within the framework of an ART program.

About the authors

Zhanna Ivanovna Glinkina

Email: janna435@yandex.ru

L N Kuz'michev

V V Mamonova

T V Bugay

G D Azizova

V G Mikaelyan

M V Ikonnikov

N V Romanova

O E Lebedeva

Zh I Glinkina

Academician V. I. Kulakov Research Center of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Perinatology, Russian Agency for Medical Technologies, Moscow

Academician V. I. Kulakov Research Center of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Perinatology, Russian Agency for Medical Technologies, Moscow

L N Kuzmichev

Academician V. I. Kulakov Research Center of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Perinatology, Russian Agency for Medical Technologies, Moscow

Academician V. I. Kulakov Research Center of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Perinatology, Russian Agency for Medical Technologies, Moscow

V V Mamonova

Academician V. I. Kulakov Research Center of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Perinatology, Russian Agency for Medical Technologies, Moscow

Academician V. I. Kulakov Research Center of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Perinatology, Russian Agency for Medical Technologies, Moscow

T V Bugai

Academician V. I. Kulakov Research Center of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Perinatology, Russian Agency for Medical Technologies, Moscow

Academician V. I. Kulakov Research Center of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Perinatology, Russian Agency for Medical Technologies, Moscow

G D Azizova

Academician V. I. Kulakov Research Center of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Perinatology, Russian Agency for Medical Technologies, Moscow

Academician V. I. Kulakov Research Center of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Perinatology, Russian Agency for Medical Technologies, Moscow

V G Mikayelyan

Academician V. I. Kulakov Research Center of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Perinatology, Russian Agency for Medical Technologies, Moscow

Academician V. I. Kulakov Research Center of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Perinatology, Russian Agency for Medical Technologies, Moscow

M V Ikonnikov

Molecular Diagnostic Subdivision, ZAO Roche-Moscow

Molecular Diagnostic Subdivision, ZAO Roche-Moscow

N V Romanova

Academician V. I. Kulakov Research Center of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Perinatology, Russian Agency for Medical Technologies, Moscow

Academician V. I. Kulakov Research Center of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Perinatology, Russian Agency for Medical Technologies, Moscow

O Ye Lebedeva

Academician V. I. Kulakov Research Center of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Perinatology, Russian Agency for Medical Technologies, Moscow

Academician V. I. Kulakov Research Center of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Perinatology, Russian Agency for Medical Technologies, Moscow

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