Geoenvironmental safety of urban areas: approaches and implementation

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Resumo

An urban area is the most important form of space-time interaction between society and nature. It is in the urbanized area that environmental problems are most acute. The developed Strategy of Ecological Safety of Russia for the period up to 2025 almost does not consider the role of geoenvironmental factors in the overall safety of the city. This article defines their place in the system of general ecological safety of urban areas. The structure of geoenvironmental hazards is introduced, and an example of their relationship is given. The algorithm of assessment is proposed and a version of the geoenvironmental safety system is developed for the urban area.

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Sobre autores

V. Zaikanov

Sergeev Institute of Environmental Geoscience, Russian Academy of Sciences

Autor responsável pela correspondência
Email: v.zaikanov@mail.ru
Rússia, Ulanskii per. 13, str. 2, Moscow, 101000

T. Minakova

Sergeev Institute of Environmental Geoscience, Russian Academy of Sciences

Email: yasenevo312@mail.ru
Rússia, Ulanskii per. 13, str. 2, Moscow, 101000

E. Buldakova

Sergeev Institute of Environmental Geoscience, Russian Academy of Sciences

Email: v.zaikanov@mail.ru
Rússia, Ulanskii per. 13, str. 2, Moscow, 101000

Bibliografia

  1. Buldakova, E.V., Zaikanov, V.G., Minakova, T.B. Geoecologicheskaya bezopasnost’ urbanizirovannykh territorii (aktual’nost’ i podkhody k otsenke) [Geoecological safety of urban areas (relevance and approaches to assessment)]. Analiz, prognoz i upravlenie prirodnymy riskami. Materialy X mezhdunarodnoi nauchno-praktichekoi konferentsii “Georisk-2018” [Analysis, prediction and management of natural risks in global climate change “Georisk-2018’]. Moscow, RUDN, 2018, vol. 2 pp. 302–308 (in Russian)
  2. Zaikanov, V.G., Minakova, T.B. Geoekologicheskaya otsenka territorii [Geoecological assessment of territories]. Moscow, Nauka Publ., 2005, 319 p. (in Russian)
  3. Minakova, T.B., Zaikanov, V.G. Problems of geoecological security in urban territories Geoekologiya, 2018, no. 3, pp. 18-26. (in Russian)
  4. Rodoman, B.B. Poliarizovannaya biosfera [Polarized biosphere]. Smolensk, Ecumene, 2002, 336 p. (in Russian)
  5. Forrester, J.W. World dynamics. Cambridge, Mass. Wright-Allen Press, Inc., 1971.
  6. Meadows, D.H., Meadows, D.L., Rangers, J., and W.W. Вehrens III. The limits of growth. New York, Universe Books, Potomac Associated Book, 1972.

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