Corresponding Member of the Russian Academy of Medical Sciences Irina S. Zavodskaya (on the 100th birth anniversary)

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Abstract

Irina S. Zavodskaya was the Corresponding Member of the Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor, and a prominent Soviet and Russian pharmacologist. She headed the Department of Pharmacology at the Institute of Experimental Medicine following the footsteps of her mentor Sergey V. Anichkov, a distinguished Soviet pharmacologist, a key figure in Russian pharmacology, Hero of Socialist Labor, Lenin and State Prize laureate, and Academician of the USSR Academy of Medical Sciences.

I.S. Zavodskaya conducted original studies on various aspects of visceral pathology induced by stressors. A novel approach to studying the mechanisms of neurogenic organ damage — from the pharmacological perspective — was pioneered by the scientific school of Academician S.V. Anichkov.

I.S. Zavodskaya supervised 24 dissertations. The results of her research have been published in numerous works (over 500 scientific publications) and are widely recognized both in Russia and over the world. She wrote six monographs, two of them were translated into English and published in Oxford.

I.S. Zavodskaya’s scientific and public contributions were recognized with state awards, including the Order of the Badge of Honor (2002) and the Medal “For Valorous Labor.” Her scientific achievements also gained international recognition: she was awarded the N.P. Kravkov Commemorative Medal (Russia), the Medal of the Mario Negri Institute (Italy), and the Honorary Badge of the Bulgarian Academy of Sciences.

Irina S. Zavodskaya made a significant contribution to the advancement of fundamental research in Russian pharmacology for the benefit of human health.

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About the authors

Ludmila K. Khnychenko

Institute of Experimental Medicine

Author for correspondence.
Email: ludmila.konst83@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-1249-3298
SPIN-code: 1012-4055

Dr. Sci. (Biology)

Russian Federation, Saint Petersburg

References

  1. Khnychenko LK. The scientific school of pharmacology of S.V. Anichkov, an academician of the USSR academy of medical sciences. Psychopharmacology and biological narcology. 2024;15(3):245–256. doi: 10.17816/phbn635872
  2. Zavodskaya IS, Moreva EV. Pharmacological analysis of the mechanism of stress and its consequences. Leningrad: Medicine; 1981. 214 p.
  3. Komarov FI, Zavodskaya IS, Moreva EV, Shchedrunov VV, Lisovsky VA. Neurogenic mechanisms of gastroduodenal pathology (experimental and clinical data). Moscow: Medicine; 1984. 239 p.
  4. Anichkov SV, Zavodskaya IS. Pharmacotherapy of peptic ulcer disease. Experimental substantiation. Leningrad: Medicine; 1965. 188 p.
  5. Anichkov SV, Zavodskaya IS. The experimental basis of gastric ulcer pharmacotherapy. Oxford: Pergamon press; 1968. 171 p.
  6. Anichkov SV, Zavodskaya IS, Moreva EV, Vedeneeva ZI. Neurogenic dystrophies and their pharmacocorrection. Leningrad: Medicine; 1969. 238 p.
  7. Zavodskaya IS, Moreva EV, Novikova NA. The effect of neurotropic drugs on neurogenic heart lesions. Moscow: Meditsina; 1977. 192 p.

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2. Fig. 1. Irina S. Zavodskaya. © Photo from the author’s personal archive

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3. Fig. 2. I.S. Zavodskaya (second from the right, front row) with colleagues from the Department of Pharmacology at the Institute of Experimental Medicine, 2004. © Photo from the author’s personal archive

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