ACTIVATING POINT MUTATION OF BRCA1/2 GENES IN AZERBAIJAN POPULATION


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Abstract

Introduction. Breast cancer is the leading cancer type among woman of Azerbaijan population. Hereditary mutations of the BRCA1/2 genes are considered as high risk for appeared breast and ovarian cancers. In Azerbaijan BRCA1/2-related breast and ovarian cancer were not investigated. Aim. The study is focused to detect BRCA1/2 germline mutation-associated breast and ovarian cancer in the Azerbaijan population. Method. DNA isolation from peripheral blood samples was performed with «colon» method. Detection of BRCA1/2 mutation was conducted using allele - specifics PCR and allele - specifics primers. Results. BRCA1_5382insC, BRCA1 5622T, BRCA1_185delAG and BRCA2_ 6174T mutations were more spreading point mutations among the breast and ovarian cancer patients. BRCA2 9254 del5 mutationin BRCA2 gene could not be detected using method and primers. Conclusion. Allele - specifics PCR and allele - specifics primers that were used in this study can be effectively used for the selection of BRCA1/2-related breast and ovarian cancer.

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About the authors

J. A Aliyev

National Center of Oncology

Baku, Azerbaijan

L. A Melikova

National Center of Oncology

Email: Lmelikova20027@gmail.com
Baku, Azerbaijan

E. B Mansurov

National Center of Oncology

Baku, Azerbaijan

F. K Aliyeva

National Center of Oncology

Baku, Azerbaijan

E. E Bagirova

National Center of Oncology

Baku, Azerbaijan

S. Q Mexdizade

National Center of Oncology

Baku, Azerbaijan

A. S Nadjafova

National Center of Oncology

Baku, Azerbaijan

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