Complications of percutaneous nephrolithotomy and their management


Дәйексөз келтіру

Толық мәтін

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Аннотация

To date, percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PNL) is the standard treatment modality for large-volume renal stones and staghorn stones in patients with urolithiasis. Despite low invasiveness, this method is not without complications. This review discusses the most common complications and suggests methods for their prevention and appropriate management. To unify the study of complications they were categorized based on the modified Clavien classification. According to the available data, about 80% of the PNL complications belong to grade I-II complications and does not require any additional treatment. The most serious complications include sepsis, bleeding, and injury to nearby organs.

Толық мәтін

Рұқсат жабық

Авторлар туралы

V. Malkhasyan

S.I. Spasokukotsky City Clinical Hospital; A.I. Evdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry

Email: vigenmalkhasyan@gmail.com
Ph.D., Urologist; Teaching Assistant at the Department of Urology

I. Semenyakin

S.I. Spasokukotsky City Clinical Hospital; A.I. Evdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry

Email: iceig@mail.ru
Dr.Med.Sci., Deputy Chief Physician for Surgery; Teaching Assistant at the Department of Urology

V. Ivanov

S.I. Spasokukotsky City Clinical Hospital

Email: drjonsonn@gmail.com
Urologist

S. Sukhikh

A.I. Evdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry

Email: docsukhikh@gmail.com
Ph.D. Student at the Department of Urology

N. Gadzhiev

A.M. Nikiforov All-Russian Center of Emergency and Radiation Medicine of EMERCOM of Russia

Email: nariman.gadjiev@gmail.com
Ph.D., Urologist at the Department of Urology

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