‘Forms of the Canarese Characters at Different Periods’ (1833): A Lithographic Edition by Walter Elliot from the Library of IOM, RAS

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Abstract

The article is dedicated to a newly discovered item from the library of the Institute of Oriental Manuscripts, RAS. The lithographic book was issued in Bombay by a British administration official named Sir W. Elliot (1803–1887) in 1833 as a catalog of early forms of Kannada alphabetic characters dating back to the 6th century A.D. The researcher carefully collected inscriptions from various epigraphic sources. The table with characters is preceded by a Memorandum, where W. Elliot clearly answers the main questions: what kind of material was used in the lithography, where it was found and to what time it belongs, and, most importantly, why the author took the trouble to collect and classify epigraphic characters. The publication in question is an example of the work of a tireless researcher who, in his spare time, was obviously engrossed in an activity that was dear to his heart (like many researchers of all times), making Indian history and culture clearer and closer to the educated Western reader.

About the authors

Elena V. Tanonova

Institute of Oriental Manuscripts, RAS

Author for correspondence.
Email: etanona@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-9012-790X

Cand. Sci. (Philology), Research Fellow, Scientific Secretary of the Institute of Oriental Manuscripts, Russian Academy of Sciences 

Russian Federation, St. Petersburg

References

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  3. Corner, Julia. India, Pictorial, Descriptive and Historical. From the Earliest Times to the Present. London: H.G. Bohn, 1854 (in English).
  4. Dictionary of National Biography, 1885–1900. URL: https://en.m.wikisource.org/wiki/Dictionary_of_National_Biography,_1885–1900/Elliot,_Walter (date of access: 10.11.2023) (in English).
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  9. Vecherina, Olga P. “Rol’ i smysl panchakshary v tamil’skoi shaiva-siddkhante” [The Role and Meaning of panchakshara in Tamil Shaiva-siddhanta]. In: Vecherina, Olga P. Shiva i ego bhakty: izbrannye stat’i [Shiva and His Bhaktas: Selected Articles]. Ed. R.V. Pskhu. Moscow: Sadra LLC, 2022, pp. 219–228 (in Russian).
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Supplementary files

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1. JATS XML
2. Fig. 1. Memorandum. General view

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3. Fig. 2. Table with epigraphic signs. Л. 1. Panchakshara

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4. Fig. 3. Table with epigraphic signs, bizarre shapes

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5. Fig. 4. Table with epigraphic signs, example of using a special sign

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