CHIPS Act and some aspects of improving the US R&D ecosystem

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Abstract

As part of the struggle to maintain world dominance, the United States pays great attention to stimulating the development of the semiconductor industry (and, above all, microelectronics) as the basis for the development of the radioelectronic complex branches and the modernization of the economy as a whole at a new technological level. An important aspect of this efforts is the improvement of the microelectronics R&D ecosystem.

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About the authors

B. Avdonin

ГосНИИАС

Author for correspondence.
Email: redactor@electronics.ru

д. э. н., советник генерального директора, профессор

Russian Federation

M. Makushin

НОБ «Военные науки и оборонная промышленность» БРЭ

Email: redactor@electronics.ru

научный редактор

Russian Federation

References

  1. American Semiconductor Research: Leadership Through Innovation // Semiconductor Industry Association, 2022.
  2. CHIPS And Science Act // Public Law 117–167, Aug. 9, 2022.
  3. Nanomanufacturing. Emergence and Implications for U. S. Competitiveness, the Environment and Human Health // United States Government Accountability Office. May 2014.
  4. History // USA Manufacturing. Дата обращения: 20.10.2022.
  5. Авдонин Б., Макушин М. CHIPS Act и совершенствование экосистемы НИОКР в США // ЭЛЕКТРОНИКА: Наука, Технология, Бизнес. 2022. № 10. С. 134–142.
  6. VerWey J. No Permits, No Fabs. The Importance of Regulatory Reform for Semiconductor Manufacturing // Center for Security and Emerging Technology (CSET). October 2021.
  7. Incentives, Infrastructure, and Research and Development Needs to Support a Strong Domestic Semiconductor Industry // Department of Commerce. January 23, 2022.
  8. Брыкин А., Макушин М. Микроэлектроника США: инициативы и подходы к совершенствованию национальной системы подготовки кадров // ЭЛЕКТРОНИКА: Наука, Технология, Бизнес. 2022. № 2. С. 56–69.
  9. Hamblen M. U. S. Senate passes sweeping $250B bill to address China threat // Fierce Electronics. Jun 9. 2021.

Supplementary files

Supplementary Files
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1. JATS XML
2. Fig.1. Gap in the stages of financing the innovation process

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3. Fig.2. Increasing design costs as we move to smaller design standards

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4. Fig.3. The role and place of NSTC and NAPMP in the US R&D ecosystem and in organizing joint developments

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5. Fig.4. Structures of allocations for R&D in the field of semiconductor devices by funding sources

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Copyright (c) 2023 Avdonin B., Makushin M.

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