Estimation Method for the Spatial Radiation Structure of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles

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Abstract

The estimation method for the spatial radiation structures of unmanned aerial vehicles is proposed that allows obtaining the approximate mathematical models of their spatial radiation structure. Such models can be used as the initial data for efficiency evaluation of problem solution related to the detection of unmanned aerial vehicles using the passive optoelectronic systems.

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About the authors

Igor V. Yakimenko

Branch of the Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education “National Research University “Moscow Power Engineering Institute”

Author for correspondence.
Email: journal@electronics.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-1003-8403

Dr.of Sc.(Engin.), associate professor

Russian Federation, Smolensk

Sergey P. Astakhov

Branch of the Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education “National Research University “Moscow Power Engineering Institute”

Email: journal@electronics.ru

Cand.of Sc.(Engin.), associate professor

Russian Federation, Smolensk

Yury I. Yakimenko

Branch of the Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education “National Research University “Moscow Power Engineering Institute”

Email: journal@electronics.ru
ORCID iD: 0009-0001-2631-5997

post-graduate student

Russian Federation, Smolensk

References

  1. Yakimenko I. V. Metody, modeli i sredstva obnaruzheniya vozdushnyh celej na atmosfernom fone shirokougol’nymi optiko-elektronnymi sistemami. – S-Peterburg: Izdatel’stvo «Lan’». 2022. 16 pp. Якименко И. В. Методы, модели и средства обнаружения воздушных целей на атмосферном фоне широкоугольными оптико-электронными системами. – С.-Петербург: Издательство «Лань». 2022. 168 с.
  2. Mishchenko A. M., Mishchenko A. M., Rachkovskij S. S., Smolin V. A., Yakimenko I. V. Rezul’taty issledovanij prostranstvennoj struktury izlucheniya atmosfery v spektral’nom diapazone 1,5–2 mkm. Svetotekhnika. 2018;1: 40–44. Мищенко А. М., Мищенко А. М., Рачковский С. С., Смолин В. А., Якименко И. В. Результаты исследований пространственной структуры излучения атмосферы в спектральном диапазоне 1,5–2 мкм. Светотехника. 2018;1: 40–44.
  3. Yakimenko I. V., Mishchenko A. M. et al. Results of spatial structure of atmosphere radiation in a spectral range (1.5–2) μm research. Light & Engineering. 2018;26(3):7–13.
  4. Lukashevich S. A., Uryadov V. N., Podluzhnyj A. I. Izmerenie indikatrisy izlucheniya bespilotnyh letatel’nyh apparatov v staticheskom rezhime. Sbornik mezhdunarodnogo nauchno–tekhnicheskogo seminara «Telekommunikacii: seti i tekhnologii, algebraicheskoe kodirovanie i bezopasnost’ dannyh». Part 1. Belorusskij gosudarstvennyj universitet informatiki i radioelektroniki. 2017;14–18. ISBN 978-985-543-312-6 (p. 1). Лукашевич С. А., Урядов В. Н., Подлужный А. И. Измерение индикатрисы излучения беспилотных летательных аппаратов в статическом режиме. Сборник международного научно–технического семинара «Телекоммуникации: сети и технологии, алгебраическое кодирование и безопасность данных». Часть 1. Белорусский государственный университет информатики и радиоэлектроники. 2017;14–18. ISBN 978-985-543-312-6 (ч. 1).
  5. Poltavskij A. V., Zhumabaeva A. S., Yurkov N. K. Algoritm opredeleniya indikatrisy izlucheniya podvizhnogo ob'ekta na primere robototekhnicheskogo kompleksa bespilotnogo letatel’nogo apparata. Nadezhnost’ i kachestvo slozhnyh sistem. 2015; 3(11):23–30. Полтавский А. В., Жумабаева А. С., Юрков Н. К. Алгоритм определения индикатрисы излучения подвижного объекта на примере робототехнического комплекса беспилотного летательного аппарата. Надежность и качество сложных систем. 2015; 3(11):23—30.

Supplementary files

Supplementary Files
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1. JATS XML
2. Fig. 1. UAV radiance measurement diagram: a radiometer on a tripod and a rotary device with two degrees of freedom.

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3. Fig. 2. Useful data separation algorithm

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4. Fig. 3. Determination diagram for the UAV projection area on the image plane

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5. Fig. 4. An example of the UAV image binarization result based on thresholding

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6. Fig. 5. An example of dependence of the overlap factor on the UAV angle

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7. Fig. 6. An example of dependence of the UAV projection area on the angle

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8. Fig. 7. Normalized indicatrix of UAV radiation in the range of 1.5–2 μm, at the values γ = 5°; 10°; 15°; 20°

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9. Fig. 8. Normalized indicatrix of UAV radiation in the range of 3–5 µm, at the values γ = 0°; 25°

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10. Fig. 9. Normalized indicatrix of UAV radiation in the range of 8–13 μm, at the values γ = 0°; 25°

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Copyright (c) 2023 Yakimenko I.V., Astakhov S.P., Yakimenko Y.I.

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