Brand evaluation approaches. Brand in the marketof medical servises


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The methodologies developed to date for establishing brand equity or brand value can be classified into four groups: business finance-oriented models, psychographic or behaviorally oriented models, complex financial/behavioral models, input/output and portfolio models. A reputable (famous) brand in particular can reduce risks when promoting new products. Therefore, brands can help companies make higher profits. Thus, a reputable brand represents a sustainable value for a company.

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I Zakharova

I Zakharova

参考

  1. Aaker D.A. Measuring brand equity across products and markets. N.-Y., 1996.
  2. Sander В., Zimmermann R. BBDO Consulting GmbH "Brand equity". N.-Y., 2001.
  3. Zimmermann R., Klein-Bolting U., Sander В., et al. Brand equity review. N.-Y., 2001.
  4. Schlaberg Cf., Berndt Cf., Sander B. Interbrand. N.-Y., 2003.

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