Eliminating the Ambiguity of the Criminal Law Nature of the Exemption from Criminal Liability with the Imposition of a Court Fine
- Authors: Anoschenkova S.V.1, Petrikova S.V.1
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Affiliations:
- National Research Ogarev Mordovia State University
- Issue: Vol 14, No 7 (2021)
- Pages: 163-168
- Section: Articles
- URL: https://journals.eco-vector.com/2072-3164/article/view/531387
- ID: 531387
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Abstract
Objective: developing the proposals aimed at eliminating the ambiguity of the criminal law nature of the exemption from criminal liability with the imposition of a court fine. Model: research methodology consists of general (dialectical, analysis, system-structural) and specific scientific methods (formal-logical, linguistic, modeling, historical, formal-legal); the authors carried out the representative Internet survey. Conclusions: the study proposes the original authors` edition of Art. 76.2 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation, which formulates the basis for exemption from criminal liability by paying a certain amount of money; the elimination of the term "court fine" and the concentration of all provisions regarding the exemption from criminal liability in one chapter of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation could allow to overcome the artificially created ambiguity of the analyzed type of exemption from criminal liability. Research framework: the issue of the legal nature of exemption from criminal liability with the imposition of a court fine is significant both for the study of the General and Special parts provisions of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation. The regulations of the criminal procedure legislation correlate with the criminal legislation norms on the imposition of a court fine. The criminal procedure law also includes a number of provisions on the enforcement of a court fine and the consequences of failure to comply with it. Social effects: the elimination of ambiguous interpretation of the court fine concept is one of the positive social consequences of improving the relevant legal framework. The research significance / value: the formulation of the issue concerning the elimination of the ambiguity in the definition of the legal nature of exemption from criminal liability with the imposition of a court fine. The study proposes the solution to the problem at the legislative level.
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About the authors
Svetlana Vladislavovna Anoschenkova
National Research Ogarev Mordovia State University
Email: anoshenkovas@list.ru
Cand.Sci.(Law), Associate Professor of the Department of Criminal Law, Criminalistics and Criminology Saransk, Russia
Svetlana Vasilievna Petrikova
National Research Ogarev Mordovia State University
Email: petrikovasv@yandex.ru
Cand.Sci.(Law), Associate Professor; Head of the Department of Criminal Law Saransk, Russia
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