Ingibitory dipeptidilpeptidazy-4: novye vozmozhnosti effektivnogo glikemicheskogo kontrolya putem korrektsii narusheniy zhirovogo obmena u patsientov s sakharnym diabetom 2 tipa


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Abstract

The article presents the results of the study, which was aimed to the evaluation of the effect of sitagliptin in combination with metformin on parameters of lipid metabolism in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. The study included 82 patients (55.3±9.1 years) who have not reached the target glycated hemoglobin levels, with overweight and dyslipidemia. The first group (42 individuals) have received sitagliptin 100 mg/day in combination with metformin 2.0 g/day; before entering the study, patients have received monotherapy with metformin 1.5-2.0 g/day. The second group (40 patients) have received monotherapy with metformin 2.0 g/day; before entering the study, these patients were on diet therapy. Fasting glucose levels, postprandial glucose, HbA1c, body weight, body mass index, waist circumference, waist circumference/hip circumference, lipid profile, insulin, leptin, adiponectin, HOMAIR (insulin resistance index), HOMA-ß (ß-pancreatic cells functional activity index) were assessed at baseline and at 6 months. MRI of visceral fat was performed. Against the background of combined therapy with sitagliptin and metformin, more pronounced important nonglicemic effects in the form of reduced visceral fat depot, increase of adiponectin levels and decrease of leptin levels were observed compared to monotherapy with metformin.

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