Clinical case: chronic skin fold candidiasis against the background of treatment with an interleukin-17A inhibitor in a patient with extensive severe psoriasis


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Abstract

Background. Psoriatic disease is a concept that combines a complex of immunological disorders that lead to the development of a number of symptoms of damage to the skin, joints, cardiovascular, nervous, excretory, endocrine systems and metabolic disorders. This article discusses the main components in the immunopathogenesis of psoriasis, associated primarily with T-helper 17 cells (TH17)? and the interleukin-23 (IL-23) pathway, as well as the relationship between the severity of the course of psoriasis and the risks of developing infectious complications and their possible pathogenetic mechanisms. Description of the clinical case. A clinical case of a patient with a severe course of psoriasis, concomitant comorbid pathology, who received genetically engineered biological therapy with an IL-17 inhibitor and developed secondary inefficiency and an infectious complication, as a result of which the patient was transferred to genetically engineered biological therapy with a drug from the IL-23 inhibitor group, is presented. Conclusion. The risk of co-infections may increase with the use of certain immunosuppressive drugs, therefore, when choosing a drug for the treatment of a patient with psoriasis, it is recommended to carefully examine patient for possible latent systemic infections and take into account the presence of concomitant diseases.

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About the authors

E. V Svechnikova

Polyclinic № 1 of the Administrative Department of the President of the Russian Federation; Novosibirsk State Medical University

Email: elene-elene@bk.ru
Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor at the Department Moscow, Russia; Novosibirsk, Russia

Elena V. Zhufina

Polyclinic № 1 of the Administrative Department of the President of the Russian Federation

Moscow, Russia

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