Dynamics of osteopontin levels during therapy with candesartan in patients on program hemodialysis


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Abstract

Aim. Evaluation of the features of plasma osteopontin levels, arterial hypertension, cardiovascular remodeling against the background of therapy with candesartan, and identifying the relationships between these parameters in patients with chronic kidney disease who receive program hemodialysis. Methods. Patients underwent 24-hour blood pressure monitoring, echocardiography, carotid Doppler sonography, determination of plasma osteopontin levels using enzyme immunoassay during 12-week treatment with candesartan. Results. The therapy significantly reduced mean systolic blood pressure and pulse pressure, a decreased the relative left ventricular wall thickness, decreased the left ventricular mass index, and reduced plasma osteopontin levels. At the same time, positive correlations between indicators of cardiovascular remodeling, blood pressure and osteopontin levels was found. Conclusion. Application of candesartan cilexetil in the population of hemodialysis patients contributes to the regression of left ventricular hypertrophy and indicators of vascular remodeling, and has antihypertensive effect. Osteopontin can be considered as a marker of cardiovascular remodeling in a cohort of patients receiving renal replacement therapy by program hemodialysis.

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E. G Ovskaya

Email: DOCALEN@RAMBLER.RU

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