THE ROLE OF HOSPITAL EPIDEMIOLOGY SPECIALISTS IN PREVENTING HEALTHCARE-ASSOCIATED INFECTIONS: WORLD EXPERIENCE AND CURRENT TRENDS


Cite item

Full Text

Open Access Open Access
Restricted Access Access granted
Restricted Access Subscription or Fee Access

Abstract

The paper analyzes published data on the role of hospital epidemiology specialists in different countries of the world and their professional status. It gives world experience in preventing healthcare-associated infections (HAIs) with the participation of infection control professionals. The competences of the latter, which are necessary for effective work, are presented. The status of this issue in Russia is discussed.There is evidence for the leading role of hospital epidemiologists in preventing HAIs and for the need to harmonize the existing Russian normative documents in this area with international recommendations.

Full Text

Restricted Access

About the authors

N. I BRIKO

Email: briko@mma.ru
I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Ministry of Health of Russia Moscow, Russia

Ludmila P. ZUEVA

Email: uzueva@mail.ru
I.I. Mechnikov North-Western State Medical University, Ministry of Health of Russia Saint-Petersburg, Russia

A. V LYUBIMOVA

Email: lubimova@gmail.com
I.I. Mechnikov North-Western State Medical University, Ministry of Health of Russia Saint-Petersburg, Russia

B. I ASLANOV

Email: batyra@mail.ru
I.I. Mechnikov North-Western State Medical University, Ministry of Health of Russia Saint-Petersburg, Russia

A. E GONCHAROV

Email: phage1@yandex.ru
I.I. Mechnikov North-Western State Medical University, Ministry of Health of Russia Saint-Petersburg, Russia

References

  1. Guidelines on Core Components of Infection Prevention and Control Programmes at the National and Acute Health Care Facility Level. WHO, 2016. http://apps.who.int/iris/bitstre am/10665/251730/1/9789241549929-eng.pdf?ua=1
  2. Scott II R. The direct medical costs of healthcare-associated infections in U.S. hospitals and the benefits of prevention. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2009. https://www.cdc.gov/ HAI/pdfs/hai/Scott_ CostPaper.pdf
  3. Annual epidemiological report on communicable diseases in Europe 2008. Report on the state of communicable diseases in the EU and EEA/EFTA countries. European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control, 2008. http://ecdc.europa. eu/en/publications/Publications/0812_SUR_Annual_ Epidemiological_Report_2008.pdf
  4. Haley R.W., Quade D., Freeman H.E., Bennett J.V. The SENIC Project. Study on the efficacy of nosocomial infection control (SENIC Project). Summary of study design. Am. J. Epidemiol. 1980; 111(5): 472-85.
  5. Shojania K.G., Duncan B.W., McDonald K.M., Wachter R.M., Markowitz A.J. Making health care safer: a critical analysis of patient safety practices. Evid. Rep. Technol. Assess. (Summ.). 2001: 1-668.
  6. Sydnor E.R.M., Perl T.M. Hospital Epidemiology and Infection Control in Acute-Care Settings. Clin. Microbiol. Rev. 2011; 24(1): 141-73.
  7. Richards C., Emori T.G., Edwards J., Fridkin S., Tolson J., Gaynes R. Characteristics of hospitals and infection control professionals participating in the National Nosocomial Infections Surveillance System 1999. Am. J. Infect. Control. 2001; 29: 400-3.
  8. Stone P.W., Dick A., Pogorzelska M., Horan T.C, Furuya E.Y., Larson E. Staffing and structure of infection prevention and control programs. Am. J. Infect. Control. 2009; 37(5): 351-7.
  9. Hospital Epidemiologist: Education Requirements and Career Overview. http://study.com/articles/Hospital_Epidemiologist_ Education_Requirements_and_Career_Overview.html
  10. Brusaferro S., Cookson B., Kalenic S., Cooper T., Fabry J., Gallagher R. National representatives of the Training in Infection Control in Europe (TRICE) project. Training infection control and hospital hygiene professionals in Europe, 2010: agreed core competencies among 33 European countries. Euro Surveill. 2014; 19(49): pii=20985.
  11. Daschner F.D., Cauda R., Grundmann H., Voss A., Widmer A. Hospital infection control in Europe: evaluation of present practice and future goals. Clin. Microbiol. Infect. 2004; 10(3): 263-6.
  12. Competency is defined as a combination of knowledge, skills and abilities that a professional must demonstrate and that are critical to perform work effectively. Swedish Institute for Infectious Disease Control. https://www.folkhalsomyndigheten.se/documents/ projektwebbar/barn/members-only/mannerquist-nhv-infection-control-training.pdf.
  13. Murphy D.M., Hanchett M., Olmsted R.N., Farber M.R., Lee T.B., Haas J.P., Streed S.A. Competency in infection prevention: a conceptual approach to guide current and future practice. Am. J. Infect. Control. 2012; 40(4): 296-303.
  14. Брико Н.И., Зуева Л.П., Покровский В.И., Сергиев В.П., Шкарин В.В. Эпидемиология. В 2 т. Т. 2. М.: Издательство МИА; 2013. 656 с. Briko N.I., Zueva L.P., Pokrovsky V.I., Sergiev V.P., Shkarin V.V. [Epidemiology]. In 2 v. V. 2. Moscow: Meditsinskoe informatsionnoe agentstvo Publ; 2013. 656 p. (In Russ.).
  15. Core competencies for infection control and hospital hygiene professionals in the European Union. European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control, 2013. http://ecdc.europa.eu/en/ publications/ Publications/infection-control-core-competencies. pdf.
  16. O’Boyle C., Jackson M., Henly S.J. Staffing requirements for infection control programs in US health care facilities: Delphi project. Am. J. Infect. Control. 2002; 30: 321-33.
  17. New York State Hospital-Acquired Infection Reporting System, pilot year-2007. New York State Department ofHealth. http://www. health. state.ny.us/nysdoh/hospital/reports/hospital_acquired_ infections/2007/docs/hospital-acquired_infection-full_report.pdf.
  18. Брико Н.И. Настоящее и будущее госпитальной эпидемиологии. 2014 http://nasci.ru/_resources/directory/129/common/1.pdf. Briko N.I. [The present and future of hospital epidemiology]. 2014. http://nasci.ru/resources/directory/129/common/1.pdf. (In Russ.).
  19. РИА Новости. В Роспотребнадзоре назвали сумму убытков из-за внутрибольничных инфекций. https:// www.ria.ru/society/20161216/ 1483809429.html. RIA Novosti. [Rospotrebnadzor informed about the amount of losses due to healthcare-associated infections]. http:// www.ria.ru/ society/20161216/ 1483809429. html. (In Russ.).
  20. Национальная концепция профилактики инфекций, связанных с оказанием медицинской помощи (утв. Главным государственным санитарным врачом РФ 06.11.2011). http://www.garant.ru/products/ ipo/prime/doc/70000121. [National concept of prevention ofhealthcare-associated infections]. http://www.garant.ru/products/ipo/ prime/doc/70000121. (In Russ.).

Supplementary files

Supplementary Files
Action
1. JATS XML
Download

Copyright (c) 2017 Bionika Media

This website uses cookies

You consent to our cookies if you continue to use our website.

About Cookies