Risk factors for non-compliance with HIV treatment in 4 countries of the Eastern Europe and Central Asia: results of the study on «Reducing the risk of mother-to-child transmission of HIV»


Дәйексөз келтіру

Толық мәтін

Ашық рұқсат Ашық рұқсат
Рұқсат жабық Рұқсат берілді
Рұқсат жабық Рұқсат ақылы немесе тек жазылушылар үшін

Аннотация

Objective. Study of the risk factors for non-compliance with treatment of HIV-infected women from 4 CIS countries. Materials and methods. Results of a questionnaire of 380 women are reported. The average age of respondents was 35.4 years, 70% of women had secondary or advanced education, 42.1% worked, 40.1% were housewives. The period of living with HIV averaged 4.7 years, 42.6% of women had been living with HIV for 5 years or more. Results. The respondents from Uzbekistan considered the risks related to personal barriers (22.7%), fears and concerns related to family members (22.7%), memory and attention (18.2%) to be the most significant. The respondents from Kyrgyzstan had fears associated with a change in family relations (50%), interruption of ART deliveries (16.7%), drug side effects (11.1%). The respondents from Belarus considered the use of psychoactive substances (25%), limit access to ART(25%), memory and attention (25%) to be the most significant. In Armenia, 27.3% of respondents identified memory and attention as risks, 27.3% were afraid of side effects from drugs, 18.2% identified «stress» and «emotions». Conclusion. Questionnaire is an affordable practical method for identifying the risks of non-compliance with treatment. The multimodality of the identified risks of non-compliance requires the adoption and implementation of a multi-professional approach to minimize them.

Толық мәтін

Рұқсат жабық

Авторлар туралы

Nadezhda Kozyrina

Central Research Institute of Epidemiology, Russian Federal Service for Supervision of Consumer Rights Protection and Human Well-Being

Email: nad-kozyrina@yandex.ru
Cand. Med. Sci., Researcher

Valentina Belyaeva

Central Research Institute of Epidemiology, Russian Federal Service for Supervision of Consumer Rights Protection and Human Well-Being

Email: labora-et-ora@yandex.ru
МD, Leading Researcher

Olga Khokhlova

Central Research Institute of Epidemiology, Russian Federal Service for Supervision of Consumer Rights Protection and Human Well-Being

Email: x.olia79@mail.ru
Cand. Med. Sci., Researcher

Zoya Suvorova

Central Research Institute of Epidemiology, Russian Federal Service for Supervision of Consumer Rights Protection and Human Well-Being

Email: zksu@inbox.ru
Cand. Med. Sci., Senior Researcher

Eduard Oganesyan

National Centre for AIDS Рrevention, Ministry of Health of the Republic of Armenia

Email: eduardhov@gmail.com
Epidemiologist

Yulya Manukyan

National Centre for AIDS Рrevention, Ministry of Health of the Republic of Armenia

Email: yulyaman@yahoo.com
Infectiologist, Pediatrician

Alexander Atamanchuk

Minsk Regional Center for Hygiene, Epidemiology and Public Health

Email: alex.atamanchuk@gmail.com
Epidemiologist

Tamara Svetogor

Minsk City Center for Hygiene and Epidemiology

Email: svetogor_tamara@mail.ru
Epidemiologist

Molmol Toitukova

Republican AIDS Center, Ministry of Health of Kyrgyz Republic

Email: molmol7777@mail.ru
Gynecologist

Erkinbek Tostokov

Republican AIDS Center, Ministry of Health of Kyrgyz Republic

Email: t_erkin74@rambler.ru
Pediatrician

Dildora Mustafaeva

Republican Center of Struggle with AIDS

Email: mustafaeva_1969@list.ru
Infectious Disease Physician, Deputy Director of Treatment Tashkent

Mubarak Bekmetova

Republican Center of Struggle with AIDS

Рediatrician Tashkent

Nargiza Ismailova

Republican Center of Struggle with AIDS

Email: dr_nargiza@bk.ru
Gynecologist Tashkent

Shohisti Shomakhmudova

Tashkent Regional Center of Struggle with AIDS

Email: shamakhmudova70@mail.ru
Gynecologist

Nodira Alovutdinova

Tashkent City Center of Struggle with AIDS

Gynecologist

Әдебиет тізімі

  1. Информационный бюллетень - Всемирный день борьбы со СПИДом 2018 г. ЮНЭЙДС. http://www.unaids.org/sites/ default/files/media_asset/ UNAIDS_ FactSheet_ru.pdf
  2. Беляева В.В., Кытманова Л.Ю. Козырина Н.В. Особенности информирования и консультирования женщин по вопросам ВИЧ-инфекции. В кн.: Лекции по ВИЧ-инфекции. М.: ГЭОТАР-Медиа, 2018; 58-613.

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