Searching for the degree of optimal placement in high-availability multiprocessor systems with directed information transfer

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Abstract

This article addresses the search for the degree of optimality of process placement in high-availability clustered multiprocessor systems with directed information transfer. We introduce a hardware–software device that operationalizes a graph-based formulation: a weighted task-interaction graph is mapped onto the processor-topology graph, and the objective minimizes the total inter-processor link length defined as traffic weights multiplied by inter-module distances. The device combines a permutation generator with an evaluation unit operating over an electronic graph model while enforcing channel-bandwidth and processor-load constraints; early-stopping criteria are supported. Experimental evaluation on a fully connected four-processor configuration demonstrated a reduction in total link length from 450 to 320 arbitrary units (–29%) and a decrease in interaction intensity; aggregate system performance increased to 95% versus 80% under the baseline placement. The results indicate that the approach effectively relieves communication bottlenecks, reduces inter-processor traffic, and accelerates reconfiguration in real-time environments. Future work includes scaling to larger topologies, incorporating adaptive heuristics, and integrating with task-scheduling facilities to further enhance the resilience and predictability of high-availability computing platforms.

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About the authors

Kirill A. Ivanenko

Southwest State University (SWSU)

Author for correspondence.
Email: k.iwanencko@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0009-0006-5125-3720
SPIN-code: 3300-6222

postgraduate student

Russian Federation, Kursk

Dmitry B. Borzov

Southwest State University (SWSU)

Email: borzovdb@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-7926-8349
SPIN-code: 2905-2172

Dr. Sci. (Eng.), Professor, Department of Computer Engineering

Russian Federation, Kursk

Askold P. Loktionov

Southwest State University (SWSU)

Email: loapa@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-1108-4185
SPIN-code: 9177-2290

Dr. Sci. (Eng.), Associate Professor

Russian Federation, Kursk

References

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  2. Borzov D.B., Bondarev A.A., Ivanenko K.A., Chernetskaya I.E. Device for searching the degree of optimal placement in clustered multiprocessor systems with directed information transfer. Patent No. RU 2798392 C1, 22.06.2023. Application No. 2022129589 dated 15.11.2022.
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Supplementary files

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2. Fig. 1. Visualization of the initial placement

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3. Fig. 2. Visualization of optimal placement

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