Development of algorithm for financing public-private partnership in execution of state defense order

The purpose of the research. In conditions of budget shortages, when fulfilling the state defense order, it is necessary to search for possible forms of attracting financial resources by enterprises of the military-industrial complex. The article considers the prospects of using the public-private partnership mechanism in the implementation of the state defense order based on the analysis of Russian and foreign practices of its use in various areas of economic activity, legislative and regulatory support in Russia. The purpose of the research is to develop an algorithm for financing public-private partnerships when executing a state defense order based on the study of the best foreign and Russian practices. Conclusions. As a result of the conducted study of the Russian and foreign experience in the implementation of projects in the form of public-private partnership, the author identifies and justifies possible directions for the implementation of the public-private partnership mechanism in the field of state defense order, taking into account the existing restrictions in the legal field of the Russian Federation and the peculiarities of financing the production of military and dual-use products, as well as requirements for its quality. Arguments are made in favor of using the agreement on public-private partnership in the framework of Federal Law No. 224 - Federal Law «On Public-Private Partnership, Municipal-Private Partnership in the Russian Federation» Mandatory requirements are defined for the «private» partner of the specified agreement when fulfilling the state defense order. It proposes an algorithm for financing public-private partnerships in the field of state defense order focused on the prospect of creating innovative enterprises of the military-industrial complex, the main vector of whose activities should be aimed at producing new and promising types of weapons, military equipment, military complexes that allow Russia to ensure military parity in the long term. Additions are recommended to the indicative list of risks contained in the «Recommendations for the implementation of public-private partnership projects. Best practices. «, Developed by the Ministry of Economic Development of the Russian Federation, taking into account the specifics of the activities of the military-industrial complex and the implementation of the state defense order. These additional risks are proposed to be taken into account when implementing the financing mechanism under the agreement of public-private partnership projects.

public-private partnership, state defense order, project financing algorithm, public-private partnership agreement, private partner, public partner