TO THE QUESTION ABOUT THE STATE BODY AS AN ELEMENT OF THE STRUCTURAL ORGANIZATION OF THE STATE MECHANISM

Purpose of the researching. In the article explores semantic nuances, essence, structure, key attributive features, principles of organization and functioning, and other features of the state mechanism, including its basic primary elements - interconnected by relations of subordination and coordination state bodies and state institutions, where performs staffing responsibilities officials (state /government/ civil servants, military personnel). Considered genesis, evolution of bureaucracy in the history of state and law, basic causes of corruption, which often accompanies the activities of representatives of the bureaucracy, and measures to combat it. Conclusions. As a result of analysis, the author, in particular, comes to conclusion, that mechanism of the state reflects the specifics of public administration from the point of view of a certain result, change (or preservation in invariability) of social reality, streamlining of public relations (ensuring law and juridical order, legality, security, guaranteed rights, fundamental freedoms of man and citizen), achieving important national goals and priorities. In the variety of real public and state life and activities of participants of public relations highlight, accurately measure and adequately assess, in fact, the mechanism of the state, cleanse it of «impurities» of other phenomena of state and juridical life sometimes difficult. Nevertheless, the system (structural organization) of the elements of this mechanism, represented mainly by state bodies, provides the state, as the «core» of the political system of society, legality, legitimacy, necessary, but not always sufficient resistance to threats, challenges and dangers, arising in the process of historical development.

state apparatus, state servant, state mechanism, state body, legality, corruption, juridical order, justice