Reserve and Reserve Troops and their Place in the New Organizational Structure of the Russian Army after the Reform of 1874
- Авторлар: Benda V.N.1, Leonov E.A.1
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Мекемелер:
- A.S. Pushkin Leningrad State University
- Шығарылым: Том 6, № 1 (2024)
- Беттер: 33-41
- Бөлім: HISTORY OF RUSSIA
- URL: https://journals.eco-vector.com/2658-4654/article/view/630542
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.33693/2658-4654-2024-6-1-33-41
- EDN: https://elibrary.ru/IIRRHZ
- ID: 630542
Дәйексөз келтіру
Аннотация
The article deals with the recruitment system of the Russian army after the unsuccessful Crimean War, which revealed its shortcomings. It is shown that the recruitment reforms that began after the abolition of serfdom in 1861, as well as the reforms in the army as a whole, had as their main goal the transformation of the domestic armed forces into a modern mass army. The emphasis is placed on the fact that after the introduction of universal military service in 1874, conditions were created for the formation of the required mobilization reserve, which proved its effectiveness in practice. It is concluded that due to the implementation in practice of important transformations of the military organization, one of the main tasks of reforming the army has been solved — the creation of a modern mass army. Previously unknown archival and other little-studied sources and literature are being introduced into scientific circulation.
Толық мәтін
Авторлар туралы
Vladimir Benda
A.S. Pushkin Leningrad State University
Хат алмасуға жауапты Автор.
Email: bvn.1962@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-9553-7262
Scopus Author ID: 273422
ResearcherId: K-3775-2017
Dr. Sci. (Hist.), Associate Professor, Professor of the Department of History
Ресей, St. PetersburgEvgeny Leonov
A.S. Pushkin Leningrad State University
Email: e.leonoff@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0009-0004-3280-0122
Postgraduate student of the Faculty of History and Social Sciences
Ресей, St. PetersburgӘдебиет тізімі
- Arslanov R.F., Sheptura V.N. Mobilization and mobilization work in the Russian army. Russian Russian Army and Navy in the XIX century. The second half of the XIX century // VIZH. 2007. No. 1. pp. 3–20.
- Volkov A.P., Galdobina S.V., Shlyakhtunov A.G. Organization of mobilization training in the XVIII — first half of the XX centuries: historical aspect // Bulletin of the Catherine Institute. 2022. No.4 (60). pp. 131–135.
- Olenev M. B. Distribution of recruits to the troops (end of XIX — beginning. XX century.) / M. B. Olenev. — M.: Staraya Basmannaya, 2020. — 113 p.