Ecotecture of the extreme Arctic environment

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Abstract

The extreme natural climate and weather environment, socioeconomic degradation of the region and the progressive psychological and emotional depression of the population pose a question for specialists. How to reduce these negative impacts on humans? By means that no one had thought about before: architecture, design and art therapy.

The paper covers a new direction of harmonization of the built environment in extreme conditions, which is called circumpolar environmental ecodesign. Ecodesign is an integral part of the new direction of Arctic architecture – the eco-architecture of extreme environments. 35 years of experience in design and construction, scientific, artistic, pedagogical and administrative activities of the author have led to the idea to develop this direction.

The fundamental components of ecodesign are art-therapeutic functions and maximum adaptability to various factors:

– natural, meteorological and climatic conditions;

– circumpolar anthropogeographic environment;

– the peculiarities of the light-color-tonal arctic environment.

About the authors

Vitaly A. Troshin

Moscow Institute of Architecture (State Academy)

Email: vatroshin@rambler.ru

Member of the Arctic Council of the "Assemblies of the Peoples of Eurasia", Professor of the International Academy of Architecture (IAM), Doctor of Philosophy in Architecture, Oxford Educational Network, Chairman of the Commissions on Arctic, Antarctic and Northern Issues of the IAM of the International Academy of Architecture (IAM) and the Union of Architects of St. Petersburg, Professor of the Moscow Architectural Institute (State Academy) of the MARHI, Head of the Center for" Research of Artificial Habitat in Extreme Conditions " of the MARHI

Russian Federation, 11 Rozhdestvenka str., Moscow, 107031

Yuri Y. Zvyagin

North-West Institute of medical and biological problems and environmental protection

Author for correspondence.
Email: zwjagin@yandex.ru

Issuing Editor, Member of the Union of Journalists of St. Petersburg and the Leningrad Region, Member of the Independent Trade Union of Journalists and Media Workers

 

Russian Federation, 191028 St. Petersburg, Mokhovaya str., 37, Lit B, room No. 14

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