The organ of the Imperial Clinical Midwifery Institute is the forerunner of music therapy in Russia

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Abstract

This review article describes the acquisition and installation of an organ in a scientific and educational medical institution. For the first time, an organ was installed at the Imperial Clinical Midwifery Institute in 1904. The beginning of the ХХ century was marked by the development of music therapy. This could not go unnoticed by the director of the institute D.O. Ott. Nowadays, there is an increasing interest in music therapy. This article touches on the history of the appearance and further fate of the Walcker organ, acquired for the Imperial Clinical Midwifery Institute. We herein discuss the issues of music therapy and its healing effects on patients.

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About the authors

Eduard K. Ailamazyan

The Research Institute of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductology named after D.O. Ott

Author for correspondence.
Email: ailamazyan@icloud.com
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-9848-0860
SPIN-code: 9911-1160
Scopus Author ID: 6506821393
ResearcherId: G-2219-2014

MD, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor, Academician of the Russian Academy of Sciences

Russian Federation, 3 Mendeleevskaya Line, Saint Petersburg, 199034

Jeanna V. Kniazeva

Russian Institute for the History of the Arts

Email: jeanna.kniazeva@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-2192-8815
SPIN-code: 4308-2266

Dr. Sci. (Fine Arts)

Russian Federation, Saint Petersburg

References

  1. Ailamazyan EK, Tsvelev YuV, Repina MA. Dmitry Oskarovich Ott. Service to the Fatherland and medicine. Saint Petersburg: Publishing House N-L; 2007. (In Russ.) EDN: QLPTUN
  2. Bublichenko LI, Mandelstam AE. Ott: sketch of life and work. 1855–1929. Leningrad: Medgiz; 1960. (In Russ.)
  3. Report of the Charitable Society at the Imperial Clinical Midwifery and Gynecological Institute for the Poor for 1904. Saint Petersburg; 1905. Central State Historical Archive of Saint Petersburg. F. 469. OP. 1. N. 209. L. 3. (In Russ.)
  4. Copyright certificate of the USSR N. 1022700 / 06/15/1983. Bull. N. 22 Muravyova KA, Belov IM, Ailamazyan EK, et al. A method for determining the functional state of the human fetus [cited 12.01.2024]. Available from: https://rusneb.ru/catalog/000224_000128_0001022700_19830615_A1_SU/ (In Russ.)

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2. Fig. 1. The Walcker organ. Assembly Hall of the St. Petersburg Imperial Clinical Midwifery Institute. Photo 1910

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3. Fig. 2. The recreated organ. Assembly Hall of the Research Institute of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductology named after D.O. Ott. Photo 2017

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СМИ зарегистрировано Федеральной службой по надзору в сфере связи, информационных технологий и массовых коммуникаций (Роскомнадзор).
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