Grönblad-Strandberg syndrome

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Abstract

The Grönblad-Strandberg syndrome is an inherited disease characterized by mineralization of elastic fibers in the skin, blood vessels, and the eye. Skin lesions are represented by flat xanthomatous ivory-white nodules. Eye lesions are divided into stages. In the first stage, there is angioid streak formation. In the second stage, subretinal neovascular membranes may form. If this occurs in the subfoveal area, the patient may lose central vision. The third stage is characterized by scarring.

About the authors

Vladimir Leonidovich Timokhov

Svyatoslav Fyodorov State Institution Eye Microsurgery Complex

Email: nauka@mntk.ru
ophthalmologist

Anna Vladimirovna Rusanovskaya

Svyatoslav Fyodorov State Institution Eye Microsurgery Complex

Email: anna.rusanovskay@gmail.com
postgraduate student

References

  1. Оркин В. Ф., Платонова А. Н., Марченко В. М. Псевдоксантома эластическая (синдром Гренблада-Странд берга). Клиническая дерматология и венерология, 2008; 6: 44-46.
  2. Elouarradi H., Abdelouahed K. Angioid streaks. Pan Afr. Med. J, 2014; 17: 13.
  3. Benitez-Herreros J., Camara-Gonzalez C., Lopez-Guajardo L., Beckford-Torngren C., Pareja-Esteban J. Choroidal neovascularization secondary to angioid streaks: A familial case report. Arch. Soc. Esp. Oftalmol, 2014; 89 (5): 190-193.
  4. Maalej A., Ouederni M., Khallouli A., Gabsi S. Angioid streaks complicated by choroidal neovascularization secondary to pseudoxanthoma elasticum: diagnosis and treatment. Case report. J. Fr. Ophtalmol, 2012; 35 (10): 803-808.
  5. Pece A., Avanza P., Galli L., Brancato R. Laser photocoagulation of choroidal neovascularization in angioid streaks. Retina, 1997; 17 (1): 12-16.
  6. Yilmaz I., Ozkaya A., Alkin Z., Yazici A. T. Intravitreal ranibizumab for bilateral choroidal neovascularisation in a patient with angioid streaks. BMJ Case Rep, 2014; 2014.

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Copyright (c) 2014 Timokhov V.L., Rusanovskaya A.V.

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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

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