腹腔镜腹股沟异源疝修补术对腹股沟隐匿性疝的诊断价值

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目的:目的探讨腹腔镜腹股沟异源疝修补术对腹股沟隐匿性疝的诊断价值。

材料与方法。本研究是在腹股沟疝患者手术治疗结果的基础上进行的,从2015年到2020年(n = 207)在俄罗斯联邦卫生部高等教育的联邦国家教育机构的Ryazan state medical University在梁赞地区联邦国家预算机构的急救医院和外科学系、妇产科、学院研究了生教育在梁赞地区咨询诊所的接受手术治疗。手术是在对麻醉和二氧化碳气腹无禁忌症的情况下进行的,并如果病人想要按照建议的方式进行手术。所有纳入研究的患者都接受了腹腔镜下疝成形术,并在腹膜前间隙放置网状内假体。为了实验的纯度,只使用了聚丙烯网状内假体。使用了表面密度为65-80 g/m2、体积孔隙率为80-85%的标准单丝聚丙烯网格。网状内假体大小为15x15厘米,导管7.5 厘米,切断角度。

结果。207例患者中28例因双侧腹股沟疝接受手术治疗。其中只有1例患者在术前阶段诊断为疝气。其余27例患者的隐匿性疝气发生在与先前诊断的一侧相反的一侧。除术前和术中诊断的患者外,17例患者在腹膜前间隙的解剖过程中也发现了隐匿性疝气。

结论。腹腔镜下腹股沟异源疝修补术可以诊断术前检查未发现的隐蔽性疝:股疝、闭孔疝、对侧和/或单侧腹股沟疝。这使得可以在一个手术干预中进行疝成形术,考虑到术中发现,并且不会让患者重复住院,接受麻醉和手术。

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作者简介

Oleg Zaitsev

Ryazan State Medical University; Ryazan Regional Clinical Hospital

Email: ozaitsev@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-1822-3021
SPIN 代码: 4556-7922
Researcher ID: R-6830-2016

MD, PhD, Associate Professor, Professor of the Department of Surgery, Obstetrics and Gynecology of the Faculty of Additional Professional Education; Head of the First Surgical Department

俄罗斯联邦, Ryazan

Anna Koshkina

Ryazan State Medical University; Ryazan Regional Clinical Hospital

编辑信件的主要联系方式.
Email: mokrova_ann@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-8824-7782
SPIN 代码: 9153-5364
Researcher ID: AAM-9111-2020

PhD-Student of the Department of Surgery, Obstetrics and Gynecology of the Faculty of Additional Professional Education; Surgeon of the First Surgical Department

俄罗斯联邦, Ryazan

Dmitriy Khubezov

Ryazan State Medical University; Ryazan Regional Clinical Hospital

Email: support@rokb.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-2688-6842
SPIN 代码: 8800-2190
Researcher ID: S-5105-2016

MD, PhD, Professor, Head of the Department of Surgery, Obstetrics and Gynecology of the Faculty of Additional Professional Education; Surgeon, Chief Physician

俄罗斯联邦, Ryazan

Vladimir Yudin

Ryazan State Medical University; Ryazan Regional Clinical Hospital

Email: vydin@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-9955-6919
SPIN 代码: 1463-2810
Researcher ID: B-6212-2018

MD, PhD, Professor, Professor of the Department of Surgery, Obstetrics and Gynecology of the Faculty of Additional Professional Education; Surgeon of the Second Surgical Department

俄罗斯联邦, Ryazan

Vladimir Barsukov

Ryazan Regional Clinical Hospital

Email: doctor-barsukov@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-5490-9293
SPIN 代码: 9312-8750
Researcher ID: AAM-9919-2020

Surgeon of the First Surgical Department

俄罗斯联邦, Ryazan

参考

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