Influence of factors of professional environment on the problem of shortage of nurses in palliative care

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The importance of studying the influence of professional environment factors on the retention of nurses in the profession is due to the increasing shortage of medical personnel in the healthcare system of the Russian Federation. The results of the study confirm the decrease in the provision of palliative care organizations with nurses. Nurses working with palliative patients in inpatient settings predominantly have less than 5 years of experience in palliative care, despite greater overall professional experience in the health care system. Assessment of nursing staff satisfaction with various parameters of the professional environment revealed dissatisfaction with salaries, organization of meals and rest breaks for employees. An overload has been identified in the professional activities of nurses in the palliative care system, which may contribute to staff turnover, a decrease in the quality of palliative care and requires further study.

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作者简介

Natalia Geraskina

Federal State Autonomous Educational Institution of Higher Education I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation (Sechenov University)

编辑信件的主要联系方式.
Email: geraskina_n_s@staff.sechenov.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-7018-2688
SPIN 代码: 7715-7919

Senior Lecturer at the Department of Nursing Management and Social Work at the Institute of Psychological and Social Work 

俄罗斯联邦, Moscow

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2. Fig. 1. Provision of the population of the Russian Federation with nurses in dynamics for the period 2019-2023 (per 10,000 population, according to the data of the Central Research Institute of the Ministry of Health of Russia, 2024)

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3. Fig. 2. Self-assessment of physical and emotional fatigue of nursing staff in the provision of specialised PMP to adults in inpatient settings (per 100 respondents)

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4. Fig. 3. Factors of professional environment influencing satisfaction of nurses in providing RAP (per 100 respondents)

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