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Vol 23, No 4 (2021)

Articles

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A look from the past to the future: formation, development and prospects of the Department of Management of nursing activities of the Medical Institute, Russian People’s Friendship University

Radysh I.V., Kostsova N.G., Shadrina Y.E., Snegireva T.G., Semin D.A.

Abstract

On the 9th June 2021 Department of Management of nursing activities of PFUR is celebrating its 10th anniversary. In this article authors show the historical path of the formation and development of the Department. The prospects of higher nursing education and integration into practical healthcare in Russia is considered.
Meditsinskaya sestra. 2021;23(4):6-8
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Yakut medical college - the leader of the secondary vocational education in the Republic Sakha (Yakutia)

Yadreyeva N.I., Okhlopkova S.A.

Abstract

This article is devoted to activity of the oldest medical educational establishment in the Far East and East Siberia which was founded in 1906.Yakut medical college is innovative establishment of secondary vocational education in the Republic, it has many achievements which are devoted to the 115 anniversary.
Meditsinskaya sestra. 2021;23(4):9-14
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Experience of full-time education in the context of a pandemic

Malysheva L.G., Lozovskaya M.A.

Abstract

The article describes the experience of the medical and pharmaceutical college in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic and describes the advantages and disadvantages of distance learning. The importance of practicing practical skills as one of the most important methods of mastering professional competencies by medical students is emphasized.
Meditsinskaya sestra. 2021;23(4):15-16
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Implementation of advanced technologies and improvement of the educational environment of Tyumen region Tyumen Medical College according to modern standards, including WorldSkills Russia

Makarova M.M., Fedorova E.M.

Abstract

In 2019 SAPEE of Tyumen region «Tyumen Medical College» won a grant in the competitive selection within the framework of the event «State support of professional educational organizations in order to ensure that their material and technical base meets modern requirements» of the federal project «Young Professionals», which made it possible to create five workshops: «Medical and Social Care», «Laboratory Medical Analysis», «Medical Massage», «Pharmaceuticals», «Orthopedic Dentistry». The article provides information on the main functions of workshops, activities that allow to increase the level of implementation of the competence-based approach in training specialists in accordance with modern standards and advanced technologies, including WorldSkills Russia standards.
Meditsinskaya sestra. 2021;23(4):17-22
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Digitalization - new reality for teaching pharmaceutical workers and graduates’ future work

Il’inova Y.G., Maimistrov D.N., Presnyakova V.V., Kochanova I.A., Lisitsky D.S., Davydova E.M.

Abstract

Today, all sectors of the economy are experiencing the impact of digitalization, and the pharmaceutical industry is no exception. The transformative impact of digitalization will affect not only the demand by the labor market for new competencies of graduates, but also the conduct of the educational process in pharmaceutical education programs. The search for effective solutions to update educational programs for the training of pharmaceutical personnel, taking into account the views of employers in the pharmaceutical industry, is the key to training demanded graduates who are able to apply and introduce modern digital technologies at all stages of drug circulation. The article was prepared on the basis of the materials of the Scientific and Practical Conference with international participation «Digitalization of the education system and the labor market: a new reality for the system of training pharmaceutical personnel».
Meditsinskaya sestra. 2021;23(4):23-26
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Meditsinskiy osmotr srednego medpersonala

Suleymanov M.
Meditsinskaya sestra. 2021;23(4):27-27
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Digitalization - new reality for teaching pharmaceutical workers and graduates’ future work

Nurgozhin T.S., Sakipova Z.B.

Abstract

The article is devoted to digitalization at the Asfendiyarov Kazakh National Medical University, namely, the problem of digital transformation of the system of international cooperation in education.
Meditsinskaya sestra. 2021;23(4):28-30
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Collisions of vaccine prevention during a pandemic

Demidova T.V., Ufimtseva N.A.

Abstract

Today, vaccine prophylaxis is considered at the international level as the most affordable and cost-effective way to protect public health from vaccine-preventable infections, as one of the tools for achieving public well-being. The new coronavirus infection (COVID-19) has left its mark on the process of vaccination of the child population, because some children, after the end of the self-isolation period, practically do not attend preschool institutions and miss the timeliness of vaccine administration. At the same time, this is associated with a lack of awareness of the population about the benefits of vaccination, thereby significantly reducing adherence to this preventive direction. The objectives of our study were to study the awareness and commitment of parents of preschoolers to vaccination, carried out in accordance with the national immunization schedule.
Meditsinskaya sestra. 2021;23(4):31-35
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INFORMATION

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Meditsinskaya sestra. 2021;23(4):36-36
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Focal pneumonia in the nurse’s practice

Skvortsov V.V., Ponomareva A.R.

Abstract

Pneumonia is inflammation of the alveoli of an infectious nature, which hasn’t previously clinical and radiological symptoms of a local lesion that will not be associated with other known causes. Two-thirds of all cases of pneumonia are focal pneumonia - a clinical variant in which the inflammatory process affects one or more lobules. This is the most extensive group in this nosology, it means that study and understanding are important in researching of problem. In 80% of all focal pneumonia the causative agent is pneumococcus, but other microorganisms may also be the cause of the pathology. The development and characteristics of the course of the disease can be considered into account the age of the patients, the general state of immunity and health and the human environment. Most often, the development of pneumonia is associated with aspiration of the oropharyngeal contents. The pathomorpholog-ical picture in stages corresponds to croupous pneumonia and consists of four stages: tide, red ward, gray ward, resolution. In different age groups focal pneumonia can occur in different ways. Often the onset of the disease is not always possible to fix, because it’s associated with the development of focal pneumonia after a viral infection or bronchitis. For the clinical picture of focal pneumonia the most characteristic are: cough with prominent mucopurulent sputum, shortness of breath, fever, auscultation of moist small bubbling rales over the lesion site, areas of obscuration on overview radiography of the lungs. The treatment of pneumonia should be etiotropic in the first place, however determination the pathogen takes time, so the antibiotic will be prescribed empirically. All patients with a specific diagnosis of community-acquired pneumonia should be given systemic antibiotics as soon as possible. 48-72 hours after the start of treatment it is necessary to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of the antibiotic therapy regimen. In addition to etiotropic treatment, patients also receive pathogenetic and symptomatic treatment. The prognosis of the disease is often favorable. Those who underwent pneumonia are got sanatorium-resort treatment in low mountains, in forest zones, in areas with a warm, moderately humid marine climate.
Meditsinskaya sestra. 2021;23(4):37-43
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Assessment of quality of life in patients with diabetes mellitus depending on the results of biochemical blood tests and gender

Dzhopua I.D., Kostsova N.G., Nikitin I.S., Taniia R.V., Dogotar O.A.

Abstract

The results of assessment of quality of life of patients with diabetes mellitus depending on indicators of biochemical analysis of blood and sex are presented. Recommendations are given to improve the quality of life of patients with diabetes mellitus.
Meditsinskaya sestra. 2021;23(4):44-48
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Nurses in Belarus. First in the frontline

Gribovskaya G.A., Abdin A.A.

Abstract

The article gives information about main historical events of the WWII beginning, and particularly about nurses’ work in Belarus.
Meditsinskaya sestra. 2021;23(4):49-50
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Preemstvennost' pamyatnykh dat

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Meditsinskaya sestra. 2021;23(4):51-51
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V.F. Voino-Yasenetski and his nurse

Kaspruk L.I.

Abstract

2021 marks the 60th anniversary of the Valentin Feliksovich Voino-Yasenetski’s memory (1877-1961). Archbishop Luke, in the real life Valentin Feliksovich Voino-Yasenetski, Bishop of the Russian Orthodox Church, Archbishop of Simferopol and Crimea, Russian and Soviet surgeon, scientist, author of works on anesthesiology and purulent surgery, doctor of medical sciences, professor, spiritual writer.
Meditsinskaya sestra. 2021;23(4):52-55
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Rabota meditsinskoy sestry v organizatsii sotsial'nogo obsluzhivaniya

Voronova E.
Meditsinskaya sestra. 2021;23(4):56-56
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