Occupational health risks for specialists servicing ground-based radio-technical complexes

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Abstract

The results of assessments of professional risks of causing harm to health among specialists servicing ground-based radio-technical complexes at state aviation airfields are presented. Personnel may be at risk of overexposure when they work with radio-technical complexes, especially if they enter the beam zone of electromagnetic radiation. The risk of gastrointestinal diseases for the radio engineering complex support group is 1.35 times higher, and for endocrine system diseases, eating disorders and metabolic disorders – 1.4 times higher. The most common among endocrine diseases were obesity, hyperthyroidism, endemic goiter and diabetes mellitus. The endocrine system is critical in the human body and is sensitive to the effects of electromagnetic radiation.

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About the authors

S. K. Soldatov

Research and Testing Center (Aviation and Space Medicine and Military Ergonomics) of the Central Research Institute of the Air Force of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation

Author for correspondence.
Email: soldatov2304@yandex.ru

профессор, полковник медицинской службы запаса 

Russian Federation, Moscow

V. N. Filatov

Research and Testing Center (Aviation and Space Medicine and Military Ergonomics) of the Central Research Institute of the Air Force of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation

Email: soldatov2304@yandex.ru

доцент, полковник медицинской службы

Russian Federation, Moscow

V. S. Vovkodav

Main Center for Military Medical Expertise of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation

Email: soldatov2304@yandex.ru

кандидат медицинских наук

Russian Federation, Moscow

T. S. Tsuroev

Medical Service of the High Command of the Aerospace Forces of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation

Email: soldatov2304@yandex.ru

заслуженный работник здравоохранения РФ, полковник медицинской службы

Russian Federation, Moscow

R. N. Musaeva

Research and Testing Center (Aviation and Space Medicine and Military Ergonomics) of the Central Research Institute of the Air Force of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation

Email: soldatov2304@yandex.ru
Russian Federation, Moscow

References

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  2. Карпов В.Н., Галкин А.А., Давыдов Б.И. Дозиметрический подход в изучении биологического действия неионизирующего электромагнитного излучения // Косм. биол. и авиакосм. медиц. – 1983. – № 2. – С. 7–19.
  3. Пономаренко В.А., Ступаков Г.П., Тихончук В.С. Номограммы для определения некоторых интегральных показателей биологического возраста и профессионального здоровья. – М: ВЦ АН СССР, 1991. – 52 с.
  4. Руководство Р 2.2.2006-05. Руководство по гигиенической оценке факторов рабочей среды и трудового процесса. Критериии классификация условий труда. – М., 2006. – 137 с.
  5. Руководство Р 2.2.1766-03. Руководство по оценке профессионального риска для здоровья работников. Организационно- методические основы, принципы и критерии оценки. – М.: Фед. центр госсанэпиднадзора Минздрава России, 2004. – 24 с.

Supplementary files

Supplementary Files
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1. JATS XML
2. Table 2. Quantitative values of some peripheral blood parameters in specialists of RTC support group (М±m)

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3. Fig. 1. Share of persons with diseases (according to the results of medical examination of VVK and VLC), %

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4. Fig. 2. Structure of non-communicable disease incidence in the radio engineering support group and flight management group in 2020, %

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5. Fig. 3. Dynamics of changes in COE, mm/h (1), hemoglobin, g/l (2) and leukocytes, 109/l (3) in RTC CS depending on the length of professional activity. On the abscissa axis - length of service (years)

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6. Fig. 4. Dynamics of changes in COE, mm/h (1), hemoglobin, g/l (2) and leukocytes, 109/l (3) in RTC CS depending on the age of the subjects. On the abscissa axis - age, years

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Copyright (c) 2023 Soldatov S.K., Filatov V.N., Vovkodav V.S., Tsuroev T.S., Musaeva R.N.



СМИ зарегистрировано Федеральной службой по надзору в сфере связи, информационных технологий и массовых коммуникаций (Роскомнадзор).
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