Vol 333, No 3 (2012)

The results of the sanitary-parasitological studies, performed in 2010 in the Southern Military District. Detection of excited-makers parasitoses in soldiers was 1.5%. Allocated to eight species of helminthes and 4 — the simplest. A set of preventive measures tick parasites in the army.

Resection operations performed on the lung using endoscopic techniques are divided into VATS and video-assisted thoracoscopy. Our experience with VATS in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis and other respiratory disorders is 66 transactions. Complications in the postoperative period were not observed. The advantages of VATS in phtiziosurgical practice are high information content, reducing the time of diagnosis; reduction in the number of patients receiving test treatment, improve treatment quality and outcome of disease through early diagnosis verification, reducing economic losses due to refusal of the trial unreasonably prolonged courses of therapy for tuberculosis in the absence of radiographic dynamics.

For 25 years (1986—2011) in endoscopy unit of the branch of the 1 FBU «3 TSVKG Russian Ministry of Defense n. a. A.A.Vishnevskiy — «initially examined 18 169 patients admitted on the various forms of pulmonary tuberculosis. In the bronchial study tuberculosis of bronchus was diagnosed in 1544 patients, representing 8,5% of all TB patients. Complicated bronchial tuberculosis (infiltrative-ulcerative and broncho-fistulezny TB) were diagnosed in 382 (24,8%) patients. Neoplastic process in bronchi was detected in 145 (0,8%) patients, including the central cancer was found in 109, peripheral — at 36. An increase in tuberculosis and cancer of the respiratory system requires medical endoscopists to targeted search for endoscopic studies, not only the specific features of tuberculous bronchial lesions, but also the cancer process in them. In the case of detection of pathological changes in the pleura and lung parenchyma should be preferred thoracoscopy.

Conducted with the participation of 50 students of military educational study the effect of various vitamin and mineral complexes for the provision by the body naturally iron, copper and manganese on the immune and physical status. Found that diets enriched BMV was accompanied by a significant delay in the micro-elements, mainly iron, which indicates a deficiency of these bioelements in chickens Santo during the summer. Under the influence of vitamin-mineral complexes significantly increased rates of natural and specific immunity. As the delay increases significantly increased iron medical indicators of immunological reaction efficiency and physical performance.

Taken to supply of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation, individual and group first aid kits include a range of innovative pharmaceuticals and medical devices, which ensures effective implementation of measures of first aid to servicemen injured and wounded in the performance of combat training missions, the conduct of hostilities with conventional weapons and weapons of mass destruction, as well as the occurrence of natural and man-made disasters (catastrophes).

Until recently, beyond the attention of the public and the scientific community remains the question of memorializatsii once existed in Moscow, a large-scale military burial — Semenov military cemetery. This cemetery was not associated with any one war, and actually covered several periods of military history of Russia. Today, this place can be perceived as a symbol of Russia’s military prowess, as a unique fraternal burial of soldiers of different generations. Today, thanks to the initiative of the public, the Chief Military Clinical Hospital. N.N.Burdenko Institute of History and Archives State Humanitarian University, the Union of Russian ethnographers, with the support of the Prefecture of HLW in Moscow and the district council «Falcon Hill» is working on giving the territory of the park, located in the cemeteries of Semenov, the status of places of interest here in order to create a military memorial. August 25, 2011 there was established the foundation stone of the future memorial. Continued hard work to gather and organize archival materials on the history of the necropolis Semenov, developed the scientific and artistic vision for the future memorial site. Memorial, designed by leading Russian experts — historians, sculptors, architects, artists who will be able to enrich the historical and cultural heritage of the city, will preserve the historical continuity of the traditions of the military glory of Russia, to perpetuate the memory of generations of defenders of the Fatherland.