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卷 27, 编号 12 (2016)

Articles

IMPACT OF METABOLIC SYNDROME ON REPRODUCTIVE FUNCTION AND QUALITY OF LIFE

Gordeeva A., Tkacheva M., Belostotskf A., Borisova N., Kocharyan R., Zhukova E., Trifonova N., Chilova R.

摘要

Бесплодие - острая социально-экономическая проблема. Метаболический синдром (МС) как коморбидное состояние влияет на фертильность, а синдром поликистозных яичников сегодня признают патологией, ассоциированной с МС. Бесплодие в сочетании с МС существенно ухудшает качество жизни больных и влияет на все аспекты их жизнедеятельности.
Vrach. 2016;27(12):2-5
pages 2-5 views

REACTIVE ARTHRITIS: DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT

Vlasenko A., Kireeva E.

摘要

The paper gives the data available in Russian and foreign literature on the diagnosis and treatment of reactive arthritis, as well as the authors’ own observations of successful treatment for this disease.
Vrach. 2016;27(12):6-10
pages 6-10 views

PRECISION MEDICINE AND MOLECULAR THERANOSTICS

Melerzanov A., Moskalev A., Zharov V.

摘要

Modern medical science is developing rapidly; new knowledge, approaches, and their new definitions are emerging. The term «precision medicine» has appeared relatively recently and combined the approaches of classical medicine with current approaches based on genetic and molecular diagnosis.
Vrach. 2016;27(12):11-14
pages 11-14 views

HYPERTENSION AND CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE ARE HIGHER RISK FACTORS FOR COGNITIVE DISORDERS

Vorontsov S., Makarova E., Shumkina M.

摘要

The paper considers the current state of the problem of impaired cognitive processes in patients with hypertension and chronic kidney disease, the pathophysiological mechanisms of these disorders and their manifestations, which can be explored by an experimental psychological study.
Vrach. 2016;27(12):15-17
pages 15-17 views

CLINICAL EFFICACY AND SAFETY OF NICORANDIL: AN ADDITIONAL OPPORTUNITY TO IMPROVE THE TREATMENT OF PATIENTS WITH STABLE ANGINA

Ryablkhln E., Mozhelko M., Krasilnikova Y.

摘要

Adding nicorandil to standard therapy for coronary heart disease allows for not only improving the quality of life of patients, but also for positively affecting the elasticity of the great vessels and the morphofunctional parameters of the heart.
Vrach. 2016;27(12):18-23
pages 18-23 views

COGNITIVE CYTOKINE EFFECT OF ETORICOXIB IN OSTEOARTHRITIS: THE VECTOR STUDY

Zolotovskaya I., Davydkln I.

摘要

The authors evaluate the impact of etoricoxib therapy on the time of course of changes in cognitive deficit, as well as the altered level of cytokines in patients with osteoarthritis.
Vrach. 2016;27(12):23-27
pages 23-27 views

BIOTREDIN® IN PEDIATRIC PRACTICE

Sheshegova E., Tyuklna E., Nartslssov Y., Potupchlk T., Veselova O.

摘要

The paper gives the results of a clinical trial of Biotredin® used to treat children and adolescents (a total of 103 people) at the All-Russian Research Center for Hygiene and Prevention of Diseases in Children, Adolescents, and Young Adults, USSR Academy of Medical Sciences. Without causing autonomic reactions, the drug improved mood and self-confidence, increased short-term memory span, and positively affected attention and hemodynamic parameters in one-third of the examinees.
Vrach. 2016;27(12):27-30
pages 27-30 views

HISTORY AND PERSPECTIVES OF SPHAGNUM MOSSES IN MEDICINE

Babeshlna L., Kelus N., Kotlyar M.

摘要

Species of Sphagnum L. have a long history of use in the practice of medicine in Russia, America, England, Scotland, Ireland, China and other countries. Most often sphagnum used as a dressing means for the treatment of furuncle. Extract of Sphagnum fuscum prospectively use in the treatment of traumatic and inflammatory processes, burn injuries of the skin, infected wounds. Ffter extraction meal is recommended to use in the production of sorbents
Vrach. 2016;27(12):31-33
pages 31-33 views

AN ALGORITHM FOR SWITCHING FROM STIMULANT LAXATIVES TO OSMOTIC AGENTS

Oganesyan T., Kucheryavyl Y., Cheremushkln S., Goncharenko A., Barkalova E., Maev I.

摘要

The authors elaborated the management tactics for patients with chronic constipation, which included the use of polyethylene glycol (macrogol, Forlax) and the gradual reduction in the stimulant laxative until it was completely discontinued. The therapy was effective in 91.2% of the patients.
Vrach. 2016;27(12):34-38
pages 34-38 views

ULTRASOUND AND COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY IN THE DIAGNOSIS OF ACUTE APPENDICITIS

Krylov N., Samokhvalov A.

摘要

The introduction of high-tech methods in the diagnosis of acute appendicitis -ultrasound and CT have not led to fundamental changes for the better. Significantly reduce the frequency of unnecessary those appendectomies have not yet succeeded. This seemingly simple disease like OA, still in some cases remains extremely difficult to diagnose. OA remains largely a clinical diagnosis than instrumental. Clinical diagnosis should be the cornerstone for planning the future of the diagnostic process. It is necessary to allocate «risk» patients in whom the use of imaging methods will bring actual favor. We recommend you doctors not to rely entirely on the results of imaging methods of research and not to lose skill in clinical diagnosis. Teachers of medical universities need to be still demanding in the teaching of clinical diagnosis of OA and manual skills.
Vrach. 2016;27(12):39-41
pages 39-41 views

BIOREGULATORY APPROACH TO COMBINATION THERAPY FOR PATIENTS WITH GASTROESOPHAGEAL REFLUX DISEASE

Komleva N., Maryanovsky A., Danilov A., Zaikina I.

摘要

The paper gives the results of an open-label longitudinal randomized study, which suggest that is expedient to incorporate the antihomotoxic agents Spascupreel and Mucosa compositum into combination therapy for patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease; the drugs regress the symptoms of the disease, increase the period of remission, and improve the results of endoscopic studies and the indicators of quality of life.
Vrach. 2016;27(12):42-44
pages 42-44 views

KNEE ARTHROPLASTY IN RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS

Kavalersky G., Gritsyuk A., Smetanin S.

摘要

Knee replacement surgery in rheumatoid arthritis is frequently the only method of treatment. Powerful conservative therapy before arthroplasty requires strict correction in order to reduce the immunosuppressive effects of drugs.
Vrach. 2016;27(12):44-47
pages 44-47 views

IMPACT OF FOOT PATHOLOGY ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF KNEE OSTEOARTHRITIS

Sereda A., Molsov A., Smetanln S.

摘要

Knee osteoarthritis is the most common form of orthopedic pathology of the lower extremity. Nonetheless, the mutual impact of foot pathology and knee osteoarthritis of the ipsilateral limb remains little studied.
Vrach. 2016;27(12):47-49
pages 47-49 views

THE ROLE OF THE ABUTMENT IN THE IMPLANT PREVENTION OF INFLAMMATORY COMPLICATION

Utyuzh A.

摘要

Implant treatment is extremely effective for replacing missing teeth for many patients. However, the growing popularity of implants has inevitably led to an increase in the number of cases of inflammation of the surrounding implant tissue. Such inflammatory processes can occur in the form of mucositis or peri-implantitis. In this regard, the role of used shapers gums at the stage of orthopedic treatment.
Vrach. 2016;27(12):49-51
pages 49-51 views

AGE-RELATED CHANGES IN CARDIOVASCULAR RISK FACTORS IN MEN AND WOMEN

Gruzdeva O., Palicheva E., Maksimov S., Zhilyaeva T., Dyleva Y., Makarov S.

摘要

The authors assess age-related changes in the blood levels of glucose and cholesterol, metabolic cardiovascular risk factors in men and women who have been examined in accordance with the prophylactic medical examination program.
Vrach. 2016;27(12):52-55
pages 52-55 views

VITAMIN D DEFICIENCY AND PSYCHOEMOTIONAL SPHERE DISORDERS IN METABOLIC SYNDROME

Alekseeva N., Salmina-Khvostova O., Beloborodova E.

摘要

In case of vitamin D deficiency, psychoemotional sphere disorders were more common and more pronounced in patients with metabolic syndrome.
Vrach. 2016;27(12):56-58
pages 56-58 views

MENTAL PERFORMANCE AND FATIGUE IN YOUNG WOMEN WITH IDIOPATHIC ARTERIAL HYPOTENSION

Baev V., Agafonova T., Samsonova O.

摘要

Mental performance and fatigue were comparatively analyzed in 16 women with idiopathic arterial hypotension (systolic blood pressure (SBP) <98 mm Hg) and in 10 women with normal blood pressure (BP) (SBP 120-129 mm Hg and diastolic BP 80-89 mm Hg). The age of the women in both groups was 17-31 years. Psychoemotional stress was to solve arithmetic problems (Kraepelin’s test). The analysis showed that mental performance and fatigue in young women with hypotension were consistent with those in those with normal BP. At the beginning of the test, more than twice as often as errors were noted in 81% of women with hypotension, but then the number of errors decreased by 2 times, and the proportion of women who were mistaken was 13 times fewer.
Vrach. 2016;27(12):59-61
pages 59-61 views

PROBLEMS IN THE DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF A DELAYED ALLERGIC REACTION IN THE LOCAL ANTIHYPERTENSIVE TREATMENT OF GLAUCOMA

Shteiner I., Branchevsky S.

摘要

An allergic reaction to brimonidine eye drops can manifest itself months after initiation of treatment. The resulting blepharoconjunctivitis because of a delayed reaction can be regarded as infectious, which leads to unduly antimicrobial therapy and additional deterioration of the ocular surface, more severe subjective and objective symptoms. In addition, the allergy to brimonidine may be accompanied by higher intraocular pressure (IOP), which compromises the optic nerve, especially in the advanced stage of glaucoma. Therefore, it is imperative that the allergic reaction to the drug was regarded as such; brimonidine therapy should be discontinued and IOP be immediately evaluated and corrected with an alternative antihypertensive drug regimen or surgery.
Vrach. 2016;27(12):62-64
pages 62-64 views

SERUM SYSTEM ORGANIZATION IN THE ASSESSMENT OF THE FUNCTIONAL STATUS OF OLDER PATIENTS

Uvarova D., Shabalin V., Shatokhina I., Shatokhina S.

摘要

The authors propose a procedure to assess the functional status of older age group patients (long-livers) from the serum system organization that includes four states: physiological (stable/unstable) and abnormal (unstable/stable).
Vrach. 2016;27(12):64-66
pages 64-66 views

FEVER PATHOGENESIS AND PATHOGENETIC JUSTIFY THE CHOICE OF ANTIPYRETICS

Delyagln V.

摘要

There are a number of reasons fever. But the mechanism of its occurrence there is one effect of exogenous and endogenous pyrogens. Pyrogens disrupts the thermoregulatory center. Pyrogenic are pro-inflammatory agents. Fever can cause deep, sometimes irreversible changes in many organs and systems, which requires the active reduction of hyperthermia. As the choice of the drug is recommended Nurofen.
Vrach. 2016;27(12):67-71
pages 67-71 views

ETIOLOGICAL DIAGNOSIS OF DIET-INDUCED OBESITY IN ADOLESCENTS

Popova V., Kozhin A., Megid Y., Romanova E.

摘要

The paper presents the results of examining 2 groups of boys with varying degrees of diet-induced obesity and with signs of functionally delayed sexual development (FDSD). A correlation was found between the morning urine levels of chromium and manganese and the degree of obesity. Furthermore, children with deficiency of the above chemical elements had signs of hypoinsulinemia and hyperglycemia besides obesity. In the absence of signs of microelementosis, elevated leptin levels may trigger obesity concurrent with FDSD. These findings provide a rationale for the modification of an algorithm for diagnostic screening of young obese people and for etiotropic therapy.
Vrach. 2016;27(12):71-75
pages 71-75 views

O pol'ze kofe

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Vrach. 2016;27(12):75-75
pages 75-75 views

EPSTEIN-BARR VIRUS INFECTION: PATHOGENESIS AND ASSOCIATION WITH PRIMARY IMMUNODEFICIENCY: ANALYSIS OF CLINICAL CASES

Vikulov G.

摘要

Herpesvirus infections are very frequently encountered by physicians in their practice. The Epstein-Barr virus occupies a particular position among human herpes viruses not only due to that it is a common cause of infectious mononucleosis, but also it is associated with oncogene-mediated cellular transformation, development of overfatigability and chronic fatigue syndrome, with immune dysfunction and exposure to man-made and medically indicated ionizing radiation in the history.
Vrach. 2016;27(12):76-81
pages 76-81 views

Novye tekhnologii v ginekologii

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Vrach. 2016;27(12):82-88
pages 82-88 views

Aseptisorb®

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Vrach. 2016;27(12):88-88
pages 88-88 views

Kralonin

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Vrach. 2016;27(12):89-89
pages 89-89 views
pages 90-91 views

Vertigokhel'

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Vrach. 2016;27(12):92-92
pages 92-92 views
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